Richmond Hill Public Library News Index

York Commonwealth, 21 Jan 1859, p. 4.

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THE SMACK IN SCHOOL. A district school, not far away, Near Richmond Hill, one winter’s day, Was humming with its wonted noise Of three-score mingled girls and boys ; Some few upon their task intent, But more on furtive mischief bent ; The while the master’s downward look Was fastened'an a copy-book-; When suddenly, behind his back, Rose sharp and clear a rousing smack ! As ’twere a battery of bliss Detoff in one tremendous kiss !- “ What’s that ?” the startled master crios ; ‘-That, thir,” a liltle imp replies, Wath William? Willis, if you pleatheâ€" I thaw him kith Thuthannah Peathe 1” With frown to make a statute thrill, The mastor thundered, “ Hither Will !” Like wretch-o’artaken in his track, With stolen chattels on his back, Will hung his head in fear and shame, And to the awful presence cameâ€" A groat, green, bashful simpleton. The butt of all good-natured funâ€" With smile suppressed, and liirch upraisod, The threatener falteredâ€"“ I’m amazed That you, my biggest pupil, should Bo guilty of an act so rude ! Before the whole set school to bootâ€" What evil genius put you to’t ?” •* ’Twas she, herself, sir,” sobbed thfe lad, “ I didn’t mean to be so badâ€" But when Sussannah shook her curls, And whispered I was ’fraid of girls. And darsn’t kiss a baby’s doll, I couldn’t stand it, sir, at all, But up and kissed her on the spot! 1 knowâ€"boo booâ€"1 ought ta<not, But somehow, from her looksâ€"boo booâ€" 1 thought she kind ’o wished me to !” CARE! OF THE HEALTH OF THE HOUSE, Hiutimra KtaMitgs. Why was the first day of Adam’s life the longest ever known ? Because it had no Eve. ‘Jeff, why am you like de cedar?’ 11 guvs it up, Sam ; I can’t tell you.’ ♦ Case you stays green both summer and wiuter.’ ‘ Zhon,’ said a Dutchman, ‘ you may say what you please about bad neighbors; I had te vost neighbors as ever was.â€" Mine pi^s, mine hens, come home mit dere ears split; and todder day two of them come home missing.’ Yankee Coolness.â€"The greatest instance of impudence on record is that of a Yankee, who, in an llalian city, stopped a religious procession, in order to light bis cigar from one of the holy candles. Ere the procession recovered ffPIA, its pstonisbment, the audacious smoker disappeared, A gentleman having engaged a brick- layer to make some repairs in his cellar, or- dered the ale to be removed belore the bricklayer commenced his work. ‘ Oh, I am not afraid of a barrel of ale, sir,’ said the man. ‘ 1 presume not,’ retorted the gentleman ; but I think a barrel of ale would run at your approach.’ A good story is told of the celebrated Dr. Adam Clark, which furnishes indis- putable evidence that the worthy divine itiad a very decided aversion to pork. JBeing called upon to say grace at a din- ner, the principal dish of which was roast pig, he said : ‘ O, Lord, if thou canst bless under the gospel what thou didst curse under the law, bless this pig.’ An Irishman went into Washington Market a short time since, and seeing a dead owl hanging up at one of the poul- try stands, inquired of the man in attend- ance : ‘ Boss, what do yez ask for the broad-faced turkey V ‘You clown,’say* the man, ‘ that is an owl ; it is not a turkey.’ ‘ I don’t care,’ says Pat, ‘ how ould it is ; I asked yez the price of the turkey.’ During the personal canvass of Mr. Garnett among the electors of Salford, England, he and his friends calling at a huckster’s shop found only a boy, who, having learnt their business, went to the foot of the stairs, and called: ‘Mother, here’s a mon as wants yo’r vote for him t’be a Parliament man.’ ‘ Well,’ shout- ed the mother, ‘ fell him thy feyther’s not in, but if lie’ll chalk his name on th’ counter, we’ll inquire into his * character !’ We refer now, not to any special management of the horse in particu- lar cases, but to the ordinary daily care which they require. Was this noble animal properly cared for every day, there would be little need of any special treatment. As it is, horses are continually ailing ; it is almost impossible to buy one that is perfectly sound. In the general management of the horse, it is very important to secure him plenty of fresh air, Neither man nor beast can enjoy health while inhaling corruption at every breath. And yet most stables are built without any regard to this im- portant matter. They are low con- tracted, close and hot, with scarcely anv means of ventilation. The urine and dung is allowed to lie on the floor mixed with litter, and ferment- ation setting in very soon, a pun- gent and unwholesome gas is emitted which prevades the whole stable. Who has not perceived tlvs on en- tering a stable especially in the morning 1 The heat and odor are sometimes so powerful as to almost stifle one’s breath. It is no wonder that the horses occupying these stalls, should suffer from inflamed eyes, chronic cough, diseased lungs and glanders. The only surprise is, that they can endure such barbarous treatment, as long as they do, with so great impunity. Every stable, then, should be well ventilated. The stalls should not be boarded up tight from floor to ceil- iug, but left open to four and a-half feet upwards. There should be some means for introduing fresh air in the neighborhood of the staMs. It should not be through a window blowing directly on the horse, but at some little distance from him. Then, there should be an opening in the roof through which the foul and heated air can escape. Between 1 his ventilator at the lop and aper- ture in the lower part of the build- ing, a constant circulation is kept up; but neither one will work efficiently without the other. It is generally considered inex- pedient to occupy the loft directly over the stalls with hay. The foul vapors rising night and day mix with the hay and make it unpalata- ble and unwholesome. Many insist thet even the ceiling above tha stalls should be plastered. The floor over- head should at least be battened tight to prevent the dropping of seeds and dust upon the hair and into the eves oj the horse. But if this is done, some means should be provided for the free escape from the stall of bad air and the introdu- tion of that which is fresh and wholesome. One important means of securing good air in stables is to keep them scrupulously clean. Some persons allow dung to accumulate for several days, and many clean it out only once a day. It is absurd to expect pure air where fermentation and putrefaction are going forward. All manure and wet litter should be swept out abou*( twice a-day, and means should be provided for the passing away of urine. The floor of the stall should have a slight in- clination, allowing the water to run off into a gutter ; or if any objection to this, they should frequently strew their stable floor with sawdust, tan bark or plasterâ€"Dr. Dadd ob- serves :â€"The bedding which ac- cording to long custom is stowed under the crib, there acting as a sort of noxious smelling bottle to the horse’s nostrils, should be spread out in the open air, and sorted ; the refuse and excrements removed to a dung heap located as far from the stable and as soon as possible ; for the common manure receptable, un- der the stable floor, is one of the worst features of stable economy. The stable floor should be washed clean as often as circumstances will permit.’’â€"Am Agriculturist. ammonia, you must use plaster or charcoal dust. It must be kept sweet, or you will loose much ol its value ; and where manure is valu able, if you neglect to use your swine for the purpose of increasing it you will loss about all the profit of making your own pork. There is another way of making your pig pen valuable. If you have a spot ot ground thut you want to enrich and work deep and thoroughly plant it with Jerusalem Artichokes, and then yard your hogs upon it, taking care lo give them room enough, so as not to necessiate them to make a quagmire. Again, you may use these animals to advantage if you have a piece of grass land ini'eeted with grubs. Fence off a piece, and shut your swine m upon it for a tew days without food, and il they leave a sod untufaed ora grub uneaten, il will be a wonder. Il is the best preparation of such a spot for hoed crop, or for sowing again in grass, that can be given. There is no good reason why the pig should be always kept in idleness or misnhief. Let him be trained to be useful in his life as well as at his death.â€" Manchester American. FACr 'S ABOUT ENGLISH FARMING. AN OLD FRIEND IN A NEW DRESS. Three merchants went riding cut into the West On the top of the ’bus, as the sun went down ; Each talked of his wife, and how rich shedrest, And tho growing circumference of her new gown ; For wives must dress, and husbands must pnv, And there’s plenty to get, and little to say, While the Miliner’s Bill is running. Three wives sat up in Jane Clarke’s for hours, And they told her to put every article down, They ordered the silks, and they ordered the liowers, And the bill is kept rolling up, gown upon gown ; For wives will dress, and husbands wtll pav, Though perhaps they will bo in a terrible way, While they’ro dunned for tho bill that is running. Three Bankrupts were figuring in the Gazette. On a Tuesday night when the sun wont down, And the women were weeping, and quite in a pet For the dresses they never will show in the town ; For wives will dress, though liusbends can’t pay. And Bankruptcy’s surely the pleasantest way To get rid of the hill, and the dunning. â€"Punch. THE PIG PEN AND VALUE. ITS As a manure maker, there is no animal equal to the hog. provided he is furnished with suitable facili- ties. The eating and sleeping apart- ments of Mr. Pig should always be a good frame building with a plank floor and shingle roof, and it will in many places be found economical to give him an iron eating trough. His house should be cleaned out evary day and wrashed as often as neces- sary to keep it clean. All the wash- ings and cleanings should go into an adjoining pen, which may as well be made of fence rails on account of the cheapness and convenience of removal, into which the tenants of tha hog-house must be invited by a little corn, scattered in every day, to induce them to mix up a compost of their own offal with sods, mold, leaves, weeds and all sorts of trash. This pen should bo equal to ten feet square for every two hogs, and so long as it is worked every day it will not injure by exposure to the weather ; but it should afterwards be covered, and it should always have stuff'enough put in to keep the hogs from getting it into a very muddy condition. If you have not mould enough to entirely absorb the Tha great drainage crusade is about twenty years cid ; ten years have made guano and superphos- phate universal, and employed at a cost of several millions a year ; steam thrashing machines are so multiplied lhat in a few years one maker has sent out 2,000 ; and the rage is now palpably set in for the perfected reaping-machine. The de- mands of the times have built fac- tories for manure, mills for cattle food, works for a new order of farm machinery ; and with implements from the manfacturer, instead of the blacksmith, manures annalysed by the chemist, produce delivered by the railway, and information thrown broadcast by exhibitions.prizt. essays and periodical literature, the Eng- lish agr.culturists have become a changed race of men, eager to avail themselves of in vent tons applicable to their art. Already the plough, harrow, scarifier, and the whole host of draught implements are threatened with distn ssal, unless they behave themselves, the long- round of sluggish operations by which the soil is reduced into a seed bed being attainable in a single act by Mr. Wren Hoskin's rotary del- ving ; and light traction engines are being constructed for tolerably level districts to diaw the thrashing mill from farm to farmstead, or convey the grain and hay and wool to mar- ket. 'J hus the day may not be far distant when the million farm horses working the 20,000.000 acres of arable land in Great Britain will find their occupation gone. As it is, the universal adoption of steam- ploughing and scarifying would alone dispense with one-third, leav- ing their food to be converted into good beef and mutton, instead of into the horseflesh now wasted in hard labor, but which Swedish and French epicures cannot make sa- voury to us. Andconsidei that the «£ 10,1)00.000 worth of corn and fod- der saved from snnual consumption in tilling the land would find its way into market in the shape of some 400,000 fat bullocks, equivalent to a hundred times our weekly metro- politan supply. The work of the steam plough is not only accomplished far more cheaplyâ€"it is of higher value wnen done. Ploughing or scuffling with “a machine,” our shifty labourers can no longer miss portions of the ground un i oved, to be afterwards glossed over with the deceitful har- row ; or hold the tool shallower, in the master’s absence so t at, going easier, their horses coats may shine the brighter. Clumsy or idle work- men can no longer make a defective seed-bed by an uneven furrow-bot- tom and irregular depth and width of ploughing. The slices laid up at the proper angle give the largest amount of mould to the seed ; and no longer tied to the slow pace of team, the quick speed of the imple- ment shakes and disintegrates in- stead of toughening the upraised furrow. And, better than all, not only is the subsoil freed from most of the sledging pressure of the ‘ sole’ but both the upper and under soil are tilted without the trampling and The Scottish American Journal DEVOTED TO TIIE Interests of Scotchmen in America, AND TO THE DISSEMINATION OF SCOTTISH LITERATURE AND ART /CONSIDERING ihe multiplicity of news- \J papeis in America, it has to many been a matter of surprise that the numerous body of Scottish residents should have been so long un- represented- To supply this desideratum, No. I, of the Scottish American Journal was published on Saturday, August 8, 1857. and is tow continued weekly. The primary object of tlie Journal is to fur- nish iis readers regularly with the news of their native country. It presents a weekly re- cord of all events of interest occurring in Scot- land, and its subscribers are iu this way as fully into med of what is transpiring at home as if they were in regular receipt of an oid-country newspaper. Scottish questions will be discussed with intelligence and impartiality in the editor- ial columns, and the sentiments of the leading’ parties on these subjects will be fairly repre- j sented and commented upon. Jn the literary and miscellaneous department of the paper, while merit and talent will be ap- preciated from whatever country they emanate, the Scottish element will preponderate. Tales, sketches, and poetry, illustrative of the Scottish character, and of a nature fitted to call forth the sympathies of Scotchmen both at home and abroad, will occupy a conspicuous place. Iu this department, tho co-operation of various distinguished authors, possessing unrivalled facilities lor the task, has been secured' in politics, the Journal will occupy a thoroughly independent position, alike free from party bias and national prejudice. In or- der to ii terest its readers wherever situated, it will take a broad view of topics of this class, hoiding those of a merely local nature, except n so far as they may p;esent points of import- ance to tho general public Questions involv- ing the interests of .British residents in the United States and in the British Provinces, will bo specially considered, and it is believed that the information and nows of the Journal on this impo tant class of subjects will be such as shall command attention. The Scottish American Journal, will in every respect be conducted in an efficient and business like manner, with every requisite guarantee for its permanence. Tho proprietors, who are responsible parties, resident in Now York and elsewhere, therefore look with con- fidence for the support of their numerous coun- trymen in all parts of America, and they will bo glad to communicate with respectable par- ties at a distance who may be disposed to co- operate with them for the establishment of the paper in their respective localities. A publication established with these objects must of course look for support mainly from those connected by birth or descent with the country whose current history it chronicles ; but as tho broad basis of this journal necessi tates, in addition, tho treatment of all import- ant questions affecting American interests, and as its literature will be cosmopolitan, it is hoped that even to the general reader its columns will not appear un6ntertainin<r or profitless. TERMS CF SUBSCRIPTION, payable in advance. One Copy for one year.......... Five Copies.................... 'I’welve Copies................ Twenty-five Copies............. To pai ties getting up a club a copy will bo sent gratis. Copies forwarded to Europe per mail, United States postage uaid, for $3. or 13s. stoning, por annum. IU* Office, No. 29, Bookman Street, N.Y, kneading of ironshod hoofs,â€"harm- less, it may be, on sandy land, but woefully injurious upon the moist loams and tenacious clays, which are the steam plough’s own domain. Buckwheat Porrtdge.â€"Take a quart of rich, new milk ; boil it briskly, and stir in, very gradually, as much meal as will bring it to the consistency of thick, stifFmush ; add one teaspoonfui of salt, and one teaspoonful of butter, not more. In five minutes alter it has become thick enough, take it from the fire. Serve while hot, tuid eat with but- ter and sugar or honey, or with but- er and molasses. Miss Southworth, Colonel G. W. Crockett, Charles Burdett, T. Dunn English, m.d. Henry Clapp, Jun. 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All communications should be addressed to DEAN SALTER, 55 835 Broadway, New York. $2 50 a 00 0 00 41) 00 of twenty-five Fire ! Fire I I Fire I I ! W E m R N Fire Insnrancc Company of Toronto. INCORPORATED RY ACT OF PARLIAMENT. CAPITAL STOCK, £100,000. _ I. C. Gilmor, Pres. | Geo. MiOHiE.Vice Pres. directors : Rico Lewis, Esq. Thos, Haworth, Esq, James Beaty, Esq. W. Henderson, Esq. T, P. Robarts, Esq. W. Macfarlanc, Esq. M. Rossin, Esq. Bernard Haldan, Esq. Secretary •$> Treasurer. Angus Morrison, Esq. Solicitor. Bank of Upper Canada, Banka s. Benjamin Switzer, Esq. Inspector. He who has never passed through the night of adversity has never clearly beheld the everlasting con. sellations of the mortal firmament' IU Head OJJice, Church Street, Toronto. ..fTl This Company Insures all descriptions of Buildings,Manufactories, Mills, &c.. and Goods and Furniture, in the same, against loss 01 dam- age by fire, on liberal terms. Losses promptK settled. A. LAW, Residnce, Genera iigent. R :hireond Hill,' August 13, 1857. glO-l 03- LOOK AT THIS I -C3 ALMOST EVERYBODY is ordering tho PLOUGH, LOOM and ANVIL. That tho rest maybe as wise, and possess themselves of what wo are boundâ€"at any cost to ourselves â€"to make the Leading Industrial Journal of the timesâ€"the best for the Farmer, the Mechanic, and the Family Circleâ€"we make the following unprecedented liberal oiler :â€" Our Eleventh Volume will commence with January, 1858â€"will run to January, 1859â€"and contain 768 large octavo pages, on fine paper, with new type. It will be issued within the first week of each month, in numbers of 64 pages each, done up in the best magazine style. To all who will forward the money for this volume, as single subscribers or in clubs, we will send gratuitiously, the numbers of the cur- rent volume, from the time of their forwarding, and one month previous, thus giving in two, three, or four numbers, according to the time, to all who subscribe before January. Terms:â€"$2 a year in advance ; $1 50 to clubs of four and upwards ; $J for s x months. Advertising, ten cents a line. For giving pub. licity to improved stock,agricultura1 implements, mechanical improvements, and like matters of general interest, there is no other medium good at the price. Liberal terms to persons d eposed to act as agents for this work. Let us hear from tSem J. A. NASH, M. P. PARISH, 7 Beekman Street. New York, October 22, 1857. p i? o jvoa k mi p m OR WRITING BY SOUND ! V PITMAN’S Manual of Phonography is u work of about 100 pages, every other leaf of which is printed from stone engravings, giving writing exercises in the art which the book is designed to teach. By the use of this Manual, any school boy or girl, of 5 or 6 years and upwards, may learn, in a surprisinglyshoest space of time, to read and write Phonography or Phonetic Short-hand, and a few months of daily practice is all that is required to enable a child of ordinary intelligence to write 100 or more words per minute 1 This rate of speed is sufficient to take down ordinary sermons, speeches, and conversation as fast as spoken. The “ Manual of Phonography,” 75 cents, and the “Phonograpic Copy-book,” 25 cents, are sent to any address, by mail, post-paid, on receipt of the price, ONE DOLLAR. Address, post-paid, WILLIAM H. ORR. OsiIAWA, C. W From whom all English or American Phon- graphic Work* may be urocured DR. MORSE’S Indian Moot Fills. DR. MORSE, the inventor of Morse’s Indian Root Pills, has spent tho greater portion of his life in travelling, having visited Europe, Asia and Africa, as well as North Americaâ€" has spent three years among th 3 Indians of our Western countryâ€"it was in this way that the Indian Root Pills were first discovered. Dr. Morse was tho first man to establish tho fact that all diseases arise from IMPURITY OF THE BLOODâ€"that our strength, health and life depended upon this vita! fluid. When tho various passages bocomo clogged, and do not act in perfect harmony with the dif- ferent functions of the body, the blood loses its action, becomes thick, corrupted and disoased ; thus causing all pains, sickness and distress of every name ; our strength is exhausted, our hoalth we are deprived of, and if nature is not assisted in tnrowing ofi’ the stagnant humors, the blood will become choked and cease to act, and thus our light of life will bo forever blown out. How important then that we should keep tho various passages of the body free and open. And how pleasant to us that wo have it in em- power to put a medicine in your reach, namely, Morse’s Indian lloot Pills, manufactured from plants and roots which grow around the nwu i- atnious clifis in Nature’s Garden, for the health and recovery of diseased man. One of tho roots from which these Pills are made is a Sudorific, which opens tho pores of the skin, and assists Nature in throwing out tho finer parts of tlie corruption within. The second is a plant which is an Expectorant, that upens and unclogs the passage to the lungs by copious spitting. The third is a Diuretic, which gives ease and double strength to the kidneys; thus encouraged, they draw large amounts of im- purity from the blood, which is then thrown out bountifully by the urinary or water passage, and which could not have been discharged in any other way. The fourth is a Cathartic, and accompanies the other properties of the Pills while engaged in purifying the blood ; the coarser particles of impurity which cannot pass by ihe other outlets, are thus taken up and From the above, it is shown that Dr. Mouse’s Indian Root Pills not only enter the stomach, but become united with the blood, for they find their way to every part, and complete- ly rout and release the system from all impm>v, and the life of tho body, which is the blooci, becomes porfectly healthy; consequently all sickness and pain is driven from tho system, for they cannot remain when the body becomes so pure and clear. The reason why people are so distressed when sick, and why so many die, is because they do not get a medicine which will pass to the afflicted parts, and w'hich will open the natural passago for the disease to bo cast out ; hence, a large quantity of food and other matter is lodged, and the stomach and intestines are literally overflowing with the corrupted mass ; thus undergoing disagreeable fermentation, constantly mixing with the blood, which throws the corrupted matter through every vein and artery, until life is taken from the body by disease. Dr. Morse’s PILLS have added to themselves victory upon victory, by restoring millions of the sick to blooming health and hap- piness. Yes, thousands who have been racked or tormented with sickness, pain and anguish, and whose feeble frames iiave been scorched by the burning elements of fever, and who have been brought, as it were, within a step of he silent grave, now stand ready to testify that they would have been numbered with the dead, had it not been for this great and wonderful medicine, Morse’s Indian lloot Pills. After one or two doses had been taken, they were as tonished, and absolutely surprised, in witnessing their charming effects. Not only do they give immediate ease and strength, and take away all sickness, pain and anguish, but they at once go to work at the foundation of the disease, which is the blood. Therefore, it will be shown, especially by those who use there Pills, that they will so dense and purify, that diseaseâ€" that deadly enemyâ€"will take its flight, and the flush of youth and beauty will again return, and the prospect of a long and happy life will chei.sh and biighten your days. Caution Beware of a counterfeit signed A. B. Moore. All genuine have the name of A. J. White & Co., on each box. Also the signature of A• J. White S? Co. All others are spurious. A J. WHITE & CO., Sole Proprietors, 50 Leonard Street, New York. Dr. Morse’s Indian root Pills aro sold by all dealers in Medicines. Agents wanted in every town, village and hamlet in the land. Parties desiring the agency will address as above for terms. Price 25 cents per box, five boxes willjbe sent 011 receipt of $1, postage paid. 33 SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN ! PROSPECTUS. VOLUM E FOURTEEN BEGINS SEPTEMBER 11, 1858. MECHANICS, INVENTORS MANUFACTURERS AND FARMERS, THE SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN has now reached its Fourteenth Year, and will enter upon a New Volume on the 11th of Septem- ber. It is tho only weekly publication of tho kind now issued in this country, and it has a evrv extensive circulation in all the States of the Union. It is not, as some might suppose from its title, a dry, abstruse work 011 technical science ; on tiie contrary, it so deals with tho great events going on in the scientific, me- chanical and industiial worlds, as to please and instruct every one. If the Mechanic or Artizan wishes to know tiie best machine in use, or how to make any substance employed in his businessâ€"if the Housewife wishes to get a reeipo for making a good color, &c.â€"if tho Inventor wishes to know what is going on in the way of improvementsâ€"if the Manufac- turer wishes to keep posted with tho times, and to employ 'lie bost facilities in his busi- nessâ€"if tho Man of Leisure and Study wishes to keep himself familiar with the progress made in the chemical laboratory, or in the construction of telegraphs, steamships, rail- roads, reapers, mowers, and a thousand other machines and appliances, both of peace and warâ€"all these desiderata can bo found in the Scientific American, and nut elsewhere. They are here presented in a reliable an.t interesting form, adapted to the comprehension of minds unlearned in the higher branches of science and art. Torms : One cepy, one year, $2 ; one copy six months, $1 ; five copies, six months, $4 ; ten copies, six months, $8 ; ten copies, twelve months, .^15 i fifteen copies, twelve months, $22 ; twenty copies, twelve months $28, in advance. Specimen copies sent gratuitously for in- spection. Southern and Western money, or Postage Stamps, taken tor subscriptions. O3 Letters should be diiected to MUNN &, Co., 128 Fulton-street, New Yoik Messrs. Munn & Co. are extensively en- gaged in procuring patents for new inventions, and will advise inventors, without charge, in regard to the novolty of their improvements. Moffat9s liife Fills, PHOENIX BITTERS. Tho reputation of these very celebrated vege- table remedies is now unequalled by any others in this country or in Europe. They are fully established as the most universal family medi- cine now in use, and they will maintain their pre-eminent renown by tho intrinsic and com- prehensive virtues which acquired it. The usual modes of puffery would bo unworthy of them and is unnecessary. Thousands and tens of thousands of persons now living in perfectly restored health, can testify, as thousands have testified, to their prompt and decided efficacy not only in all ordi- nary derangements ol luahh, from Impaired Digestive Functions, Costivones*, Bilious and Liver Complaints, Rheumatic and Inflamma- tory Colds, Coughs, Nervous Weakness, Loss of Appetite, Failure of Flesh, Headache and Impure State of tho Blood and other Fluids, but also in Rheumatism, Fever and Ague, other Intermittent Fevers, Asthma, lironchits, Cho- lic, Pleurisy, Palpitation of tho Heart, Rush of Blood to the Head. Settled Fains in the Joints, Limbs and Organs, Affections of tho Bladdor and Kidneys, Jaundice. Dropsy, Piles, howevoi inveterate, Habitual Costiveness, Serous and Bilious Looseness, Obstinate Headache and Giddiness, and an immense number of other maladies. They require no dieting nor confinement,ate perfectly mild and pleasant in their operation, but will powerfu ly restore healthâ€"that greatesi of all earthly blessingsâ€"to the most exhaust id and dilapidated constitutions. Prepared and sold by Dr. WILLIAM B MOFFAT, 335 Broadway, N. Y. t34 New Volume, Hew Dress & New Temfs- MOORE'S RURaTNEW-YORKER Tho leading and largest circulated agricultural, literary and family journal VOLUME X. FOR 1859. 1 he Rural New-Yorker is so widely and favorably known in the Last and West, North and South,as the most popular Agricultural, Literary and Family Newspaper of the Age, that wo omit all expletives in announcing the Tenth Volume, Suffice it to say that 110proper effort or expense will be spared to fully main- tain and increase its reputation as the Best Journal of its Classâ€"rendering it, emphati- cally, tho Standard RURAL AND FAMILY WEEKLY ! “ Excelsior ” its glorious Motto, and “ Pro- gress and Improvement” its laudable Objects, the Rural continuously exerts in Merit and re- ports decided progress in Circulation and Use- fulness. As an Agricultural, Horticultural, Li- teral y, Family and News Paper, combined, it has long been unrivalled. Not a monthly of only twelve issues yearly, but a Large and Beautitul Weeklyâ€"which embraces in one a greater number of Use/'ul and Timely Topics ban several ordinary journals,â€"The Rural S, PAR EXCELLENCE, THE PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE AND THE TIMES ! The Tenth Volume will be Printed and Illus- trated iu Superior Style, while its Contents will vie with its improved Appearance. All who desire a paper which ignores trash, humbug and deception, and earnestly seeks to promote the Best Interests and Hume Happiness of its myriad ol readers in both Town and Country, are invited to try the Model Farm and Fireside Journal. FORM, STYLE*-AND TERMS. The Rural Nevv-Yorker is published Weekly, each number comprising Eight Double Quarto Pages. An Index, Title t’age, &c., given at tho close of each Volume. Termsâ€"In Advanceâ€"Two Dollars a Year ; Three Copies for jjj>5 : Six, and 0110 free to club agent, for $10 ; Ten, and one free, for $15; Sixteen, and one free, for $22 ; Twenty, and one fiee, for $26 ; Thirty-two, and two free, for $40, [or 30 for ^>37,50] and any greater number at same rateâ€"only $1.25 per copy !-â€" with an extra copy for every Ten Subscriber* over Thirty ! Club papers sent to different post-offices, if desired. As we pre-pay Ame- rican postage, §1.37 is the lowest club rate for Canada. Now is tho time to Subscribe and form Club* for tho i\ew Year and Volume. Specimen Numbers, Show-Bills, Prospectuses, &c, cheerfully furnished [by mail or otherwise, at our expense,] to all disposed to leuda portion of influence in behalf of tho Rural and it* Objects. Address D. D. T. MOORE, Rochester, N. Y Canada Type Foundry Removed to St. Thereek St., in Deberat’s Buildings, Montreal. rpHE Proprietors of this Establishment beg L to inform the Prin ers of Canada, that tiiey have now manufactured and ready for delivery, a large quantity of Small Pica, Long Primer, Bourgeoise and Brevier, of Scotch face, which they will guarantee cannot bo surpassed by any Foundry upon this continent for durability and appearance. They have also 011 hand a choice assortment of various kinds of Ornamental Type, The prices at which theso and other types are sold at the Canada Type Foundry, will be found at least 30 per cent less than they could be pur- chased previous to its establishment. It is therefore hoped that the Printers of Cana* da will shov, their appreciation of the advantages it holds out, by bo towing upon it a fair share of their patronage, in return for which'the propriet- ors pledge thomsohres to leave 110 means untried to give ample satisfaction. Printers ! mark the reduction in the price of type s.nee this Foundry was opened ; and bear in mind that a greater reduction depend upon your- selves. Our motto isâ€"supply the trade with type of such quantities and at such prices as will pre- vent the necessity of patronising foreign manu- factures. The following list of a few of the principal arti- cles requited by printers will give an idea of the great advantages of the Canada Type Foundry, P RICES :---------- Nonpariel...............2s 9d per lb. Minion..................2s 3d “ Brevier.................2s Id “ Bourgeoise..............Is lOd “ Long Primer.............Is 8d “ Small Pica..............Is 7d “ Pica.................. Is 6d “ ICT All other Book Fonts in proportion. Leadsâ€"6 to Pica and thicker, Is per lb.: Pica, ls3d ; 8 to Pica Is Gd. THOS. J. GURNIN & Co. St. Therese Street Montreal, May 18th, 1857- g3 N.B.â€"Publishers of newspapers giving inser- tion to this advertisment for 2 months4 will be allowed their bills upon purchasing five times their amount of our manufacture. Editois will confer a favor by directing attention to the announcement. T. J. G. & Co. € A 1) W Tj Ii OF TORONTO, OCULST & AURIST, Operator on the Eye and Ear. UNIVERSALE Y known throughout Cana- da and the United States for his skill and success til Restoring Lost Sight & Hearing, A nd removing all Diseases of the Eye and Ear generally, begs most respectfully to inform those afflicted in these delicate organs, that he has for- warded to the office of this paper a few dozen copies of the 4th edition of his Treatise on Disea- ses of the, Eye and Ear, published t.iis day, which will bo presented to applicants, FREE OF CHARGE, 7 on Thousand Copies arc note ready for distri- bution. Tliio wo k contains nearly 2000 pages of reading matter, in which will be found reported alarge number of most important and successful operations on the Eye, and more than (hie Hundred interesting Cases of every descrip- tion, illustrated with numerous Cuts Mid Plates. Aiso, will be seen, Letters and References from highly respectable parties from all parts of Cana- da and tlie United States,â€"all of which will be found well worthy tho careful perusal of the afflicted. The Author feels fully assured (hat every 7tn- prejudiced reader of this work will be convincod that Diseases ol the Eye or Ear in any stage short of complete disorganization, can and may be cured : and it must appear evident to everv considerate person that the principal cause of failure to obtain relief in these cases throughout the country, is the result of improper treatment, and a want ol experience, skili , and compe- tency on the part of those professing or attempt- ing to cure such diseases. This Work will abo be forwarded to indivi- duals free of charge) sending their address, post-paid, to the Author at Toronto. Toronto, June 8th, 1857. gl3-ly PROSPECTUS OF The Woman’s Advocate FOR 1858. Fourth Volumn. A. E, M’COWELL, Editor. L. J. PIERSON, Corresponding Editor. The object of the Woman’s Advocate is the opening out of now spheres of employment for women who have so long suffered the distress attendant upon the insufficient remuneration, and a too limited number of occupations. The paper endeavors to collect all informa- tion that can be important to women, relative to occupations better suited to them, and which will yield a more comfortable subsistence than tho few unhealthy trades upon which they have been so far obliged to depend for exis- tence. Tho Advocate employs, in the various de- partments of the business, many women, who are paid for their labor as high prices as are paid to men for tho same amount of work. To the editor and proprietor tho past three years 111 which she has been engaged in this work, have been years of anxiety and toil ; but the entorprize has been carried 011 with the hope of doing good to others, and finally pushing the business to a successful point, when it may re- munerate all concerned. With this hope she enters the field for another year, trusting to the many assurances of friends in all parts of the country, for aid and co-operation. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : For One Copy, one year......... ....$2 00 For Five Copies,.,......................8 00 For Ten Copies.......................15 00 TO POSTMASTERS. Postmasters throughout the coun'rv are re* quested to act as agents, and deduc/ the usual com mission. EMPLOYMENT FOR LADIES Any lady of good address, and energetio habits, can make from live to twenty dollars a week, by canvassing for subscribers for the Advocate. We want such agents in e^ery ownship and city in the United Sta'es and tho Canadas. If any one wishes to enter upon a lucrative employment, and will seiid a recom- mendation for honesty and ability, they will haVe credentials forwarded to them to act as agents- Address, ANNA E. M’DOWELL, Editor and Proprietor,. Philadelphia, Pa.

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