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How long are we to be without the luxury of a street crossing? “'0 need such conveniences badly. Can not the ‘ powers that be’ do something in this way to add to the respectability of the village, and save the boot hluehinnr of the inhabitants. The present means of mu vel and transit from one wealthy and populous township to another are really a reproach to us, and a very dirty one at that. Without injury to the other. Ant C'a'sar nut null/Ls, will serve as a mom) for neither. The publie good, social and financial, should be the first consideration and that may be cared for without the County buildings being located either in. the Era or in the Herald ofiiuc. That the Northern half of the County would be benefitted more by a separation from the Southern half, than by a separ- ation of the whole County from the city, has never been shown, nor ever can be ; but that the Southern half would suffer severely by the former scheme, is self evident, since it would be left liable as ever to the same expense and incon- venience, and have still less chance the 1 at present, of having its grievances re- dressed. - \Ve commend to our Northern friends a more reasonable view and a more gen- erous policy. Local interests and jealâ€" ousics shoulc be kept out of sight. ’l'hey divide and weaken us, and if” not subor- dinated, will work out certain defeat to both parties. To avoid this, let us work together for ‘he one projectâ€"the greater and better one of sepa 'zxtion from the city. If that fails, then each secâ€" tion Cull choose its own course of action, When it has been shown by fair trial that a separation of the whole County cannot be obtained, it will be time enough for a part to urge secession. Until then its advocacy is obstructive, 311d damag- ing to the general interes County separation then will be no benefit to the North, and a certain injury to the South. Separation of the whole from the city, will be an indispu- table benefit to both. flunk! Journal has done. better service than the Era in exposing the heavy pecuniary loss the County is sub- ject to from its connection with Toronto, and by none has the only certain remedy, that of separation, been more clearly pointed out. From the eonlinued silence of our Newmurket contemporary, anent the County business, we are led to believe that he is at last convinced of the error of his ways, and is determined to offer no further opposition to our reasonable demands for separation. ‘Vhatever may be the anxiety felt by our clever friend to effect such an arrangement as would be a. local benefit, we are satisfied he will never become the mere mouth piece of a local party, opposing the best interests of the County as a whole, to forward those of a particular village. éfiflflm‘fi, SUBSCRIBE FOR The York. Herald, $1,00 a. year, Nmiceâ€"John Mort! 3 Deacon’s Family Medicines.â€"â€" G. A. Barnard That l'rimu Mess Porkâ€"Wm. Atkinson Card â€"(‘harles Sudda‘u'. Noticeâ€"The Estate of the lam GM. Dove. Cheap and Gdod Vinmrnrâ€"W S Pollock‘ Good Machine ()ilsâ€"VV. S, Pollock. Godev for Saplemlwrâ€"At Scott’s Cardâ€"W. (i (laxlml Slore and lbw-“mg m Letâ€"G. A. Bu‘nard. Harvest Tookâ€"W. S. i'ulluck Air-light and Frost-prunf Doorâ€"â€"W. Macey Tweed (‘ou's and l‘amsâ€"W. S, l’uHock Cheap Photographsâ€"A. M “nod Joshua Roodâ€"Dry Goods, Groceries, &c. Ahrahrx'u livenâ€"LuIn‘wrmg. Nolicaâ€"The Tmnpsmfl‘ Estate . Cardâ€"R. U. Hall,7‘)hmniel and Druggist. R. Siversâ€"Cheup Boots and Shoes RICHMOND HILL OCT. 6, 1865 W, C. Adunlsâ€"«Dmléist. J. Ponroseâ€"Photographs. E. Sdndersuuâ€"Stumpiug Machine for sale Credit Saleâ€"Ealnte m“ the lam W. Sanderson. Pellaylvaniu Oval Ullâ€"W. b‘ Pollock. Note Foundâ€"-Appiv at this Office. Butter Waulvd.â€"‘W m. A lkinmu Teas that are 'I'cus.â€" Wm. Atkinson Glad New5.â€"-Drr Bryan filore Valuable thuo Go!d.--Dr. Bryan 'l‘o Ladias--Ds. Bryon Cheap Singha Harness --Wm. Harrison Sale of Farm Stork. &c~â€"J. Brown, jun Eavc Troughs. (Var-.â€" John lmngstafl‘ Butter Wantedâ€"«W. S. I’nltock Victmh Collegeâ€"Medicfl Faculty New bhiruâ€"«W S l‘olluck CaIdâ€"Ur. Nunez lmugsmff 'I‘ 3 '1‘ 3 1 ’1‘ I ! lâ€"W. S. Pollock Express . . . . . . . Mail . . . . . . . . . . RICHMOND HILL TIME TABLE Mail Train. . . . Through Mixed Express . . . . . . . Northern Runway 01' Canada. Truth is Mighty and will Prevail. ' We £39m ficmlh. New Advertisements. MOVING M0\ IN NORTH. SO" I‘ll . . . . . . . . . -. 9 37A.M4 .......... 8 U4P.M 5 01 mm 55 A. M. The presence and assistance ofall those who feel interested in the matter is re- spectfully solicited. This praiseworthy movement is, or should be, deeply interâ€" Csling t0 the inhabitants of the Village, and vicinity, and should be promptly supported. Said Committee will meet in the Tom- perance Hall 011 this (Friday) evening at 8 RM. At the meeting held in Van Nostraan Hall, on Monday Evening last,a temporâ€" ary committee was» formed; to take mans: ures for the reorganization of the Insti- tute, with a View of holding a series of Reunions, and procu‘ring a course of Lee- tunes during: the coming winter. Trade is improving â€"Elsewhereâ€"that is to say in Toronto, and in the townS and villages north and south of us. Large quantities of‘ produce pass by no claily, and many a heavy purse passes by us back again. \Vhy is not more publicity given to the fact that the Richmond Hill merchsints have goods, which in variety, ol10apness= and” quality are not to be ex culled. Cim not an effort be made to seem-e Va liirger'share of the county and. general trade. ' And what means better. calculated to do this than-a liberal system of advertising? Rely upon it, it pays handsomely. Try it friends and you‘ will have our most cordial assistance". Let there be a full attendance at the meeting. ' Avrangemonts have been made to secure a full and impartial discussion of the whale question, and a lively time may be expected. \Ve are glad to hear also, that meet» ings are to be held shortly at Aurora, Markham Village, Maple, Thornhill, Burwiek, and other places,’ of which we will furnish intelligence as they tran- soirel This question is fast becomng the “topic” of the day, and the feeling in favor of separation is gaining ground apnea. It could scarcely be otherwise. The necessity is so great, and the advan. tages so evident, that the movement strongly commends itself to the intelliâ€" gence of' every one acquainted with the affairs oftlie County. IbriiMontiay evening 'next, for the purpose of considering the advisability of i'emov- ing the County busilleés from Toronto to a more central pizlce within the county. The principal organ of the Society in Dublin has been seized and its publish- ers apprehended, while a few vessels~a sort of fleet ofobsermtion, have been sta- tioned off the coast, awaiting evoxiis. Neither tyranny nor oppression exist, nor are a people so familiar with the bitâ€" ter lessons of the past, and now in pos- session of enhanced and increasing prosâ€" perity, due principally to longr internal peace and mild government likely to plunge themselves into the horrors of a civil war, at the solicitations of a few American renegades, who have nothing to otter in justification but an ideaâ€"n0- thing to offer in return but anarchy. All this has attracted the attention of the Government, and with a prudent fore. sight they have taken such measures, as will elfectually. we believe, prevent any serious demonstration. Already the principal known or declared leaders have been arrested. The police and military forces in the disaffected districts, have been increased. W'e have much pleasure in calling the attention of our readers to the public meeting to be: 31¢ at Victoria Square Under this firm and vigilant spirit, it is to be hoped that the blind and fana- tical enthusiasts who are fomenting this“ disturbance, will see the folly of precipiâ€" tating themselves upon certain min, and abandon the attempt. The whole force of the empire is against them, and what 1S more the hearts of the Irish people are not with them. ~ Late aesounts reveal a state of things truly alarmingvand threaten a serious interruption to the peace and prosperity of the country. Within the last year‘ the Fenian organization has been ramiâ€" ficd over almost the whole “rest and Southern provinces. Secreter drilled and equipped, and confident in numbers,- these fool hardy liberators, no longer make secret of their treasonable designs, but assemble in the Open day, commit breaches of the peace and defy the local authorities. Fenianism has broken loose at last. The scenes of the Cabbage garden seem likely to be enacted over again, and poor unfortunate Ireland about to be convulâ€" sed with civil discord, perhaps with ra- pine and slaughter by the machinations Ufa. fch disaffected, hair brained agita- tors, who dishonor the name 'sz patrioti 15m. Mechanics Institute. Public Meeting. Business. Fenianism. It is estimated that there are fully 3,000 magmas in the city of Aloxdwdria, Vil'gix])a-, all of whom‘arc self» supporting, undwho’bontribute to the muihtenfmce of a considerable number of Schools for the wlorcd people. The Council then adjourned, to meet again on the first Monday in December at noon. M..(lr;Lh1un moved, seconded by Mr. Raeman, that the treasurer be authorised to pay the following accounts: , To Wm. Rumble, for cutting'the large hill next 3rd Con. line, on the Patterson road, $50 00. To Wm. Rumble, for‘cutting the small hill on the east. side of the above, $2.3 00. To J08. Espey, for repziiriirg causeway through- I‘Ioney Pot HQllW', ord Con. lino, $20 00 ‘ To Charles Lawrence, for cuttingr the Walker hill, Elgin Mi’ll’s road, between lots 25 and 26 in the 2nd Cod, $50 00 To John Hadwiu, plank ‘&C., for bridge $2 23. ‘ To Thomas Clafl‘ey, fer digging ditch 'on “flight street, Richmond Hill, $3 40. To Wm. Cruddock for 3mm of plank, $2 87.â€"~â€"Ca7'r2"cd. ' Mr. Webster moral, seconded by Mr. Graham, that the treasurer be authorised to take the proper legnl steps to” collect a note, for $81 80, against Alfred Jeffrey, late e‘ouneillor for ward N0. 5, drawn in favor of this Municipality:-Carried. â€" Carried. In ward N0. 3, In ward No. '4. In ward No, 5. Hepry 9311mm . A Wm.A {ichau'dson Samuel Buultou Mr. Graham moved, seconded by Mr. Raenmn, that the Treasure; (be, and he his hereby aufhox‘ised to :pay the following ac- counts. In ward No. 1. Grhham, 'hat the'h‘éasfir'er be anthoribjed to hand ovér tb'He'm'y HdmibFMk on‘bchalf of Wm; Grey, an indigent pe1éon, ’the Sum .of five dollars. A156 to Stewart Blane, (in behalf of John 'Uudui-hill, ten dollars. Also to David‘lVitherspoorf, on beliulfof Thomas Baker, ten dollars. Also to Hugh Duvelin, on behalf of Sarah Livingston, sixteen dul- lm-s. Also to Daniel Kennie, on behalf of Iobcrt Smith, eight dollars. V All indigent persons.â€"â€"-'Cm Tied. Mr. _' Webster moved, seconded by' Mr. Raeman,-that in referencmto- this Petition; the'Clerk be instructed to send the neces- sary noLices in'accordancc wiLh the School Actâ€"Gazn'ed. ': rm 3” ' The Council m‘ét at‘ the Town Hall, on Mimdny‘, Octob'ex‘" 2, 1865, at noon. All the Mombers present. The minutes of ihe' last meeting were read and approved” ' ‘ The consideration of Ply-low N0. 176. for the purpose of establishing ‘a; portion of a road leading from the fish to {he 10111 con- cessions, past Mr. Train’s Mill, was then resumed, and after hearing several parties,~ both for and. against the establislmmt of film road, the Bylaw was passed; the Coun- cillor for Ward No. 5, (Mr. Webster) recor- ded his objection thereto. A communication was read to the Coun- cil from the Sons 'of Tonlpemncc of the True Love Division, No. 54, thanking the Council for the use of the Town Hall, for the purpose of‘cciebravtingv their anniversary. A petition was preséntéd from the inha- bitants of file East half of Lot 21, in the 2nd Concession, (Patteysonvilleg praying that a School S‘ection: mightvbe formed of that p01‘tj011'0f _1110 Lot. M Li‘le M. Buttofi, seconded by Mr, James Bowfii‘an, movilcd' that the .s'um of fifty dollars bc‘gmn‘tcd on the 9th COIL, opposite lots 32 and 33, and that Francis Pike, W. Holden and‘ Eliusv Hamilton be Commissioners to expend the same.â€" Carried. The Council adjéin‘ned to meet on the last Saturday in October; 7 7-“u‘w; A peiition, was presented by James Bowman from J osiuh I’urkiss and others, praying for aid for Mrs. Emma Lyon and daughter, paupers. ~I’e’titiofi waskreeeived and read. Mr. James Bowman,- seconded by Mr. Barker, moved that, the Treasurer be and is hereby required Itopay to the order of Councillor of \Vard No. 1, the sum of fifteen dollars, to be appropriated by him towards the support of Emma Lyon arid her daughter, paupers.â€"â€"â€"- Carried. ' ' The above Council met at Size’s Hall, UnionViille, offSut‘urday, the 30th Sept., at 12 o‘clockrnoon. K Deplgtvy Réeve in the éhair. * Members present, Messrs. J amcs Bow: man, Barker and Button. Minutes of last meeting read and ap- proved. p‘ 1 r ’b'y The Vaughan Council, Markham Council. J. (L‘u’CR'Ht. . . . Jzuués L'n i11_"‘_~+t0n J. C. Gihmn. . . . Jesse Richard Robert Rumhic. . A'nfhony Bbwes. . John Langsmfi'. . Himm‘ White. . . . Isaac White. . t ,’ Christian Troyer, Gehi‘gc M'cPhilips John V Martin . . . John Ayling. . . . A10 14 2.3 30 00 1‘) 00 10 MIT l to wit éum‘ on tlso has lin, lol- I of Cut M 1‘. his ae- 00 00 50 (3-1 Ir. to Kill 1d, till )2]. V warm hearted people,. do not for a nio-j ‘ n‘unely: the immediate arrest and trial ‘ ‘ force in Ireland in prevent every possibilâ€" ‘ nians of the United States and their cow- ‘ film 5 631?} a manifest absurdity. That [the people of ery’ 4 that unhappy country have some grounds for complaint, cannot be denied success- fully, and where is there a people that The manner of compelling Irish Roman Caâ€" tholics to support a churchâ€"as a nation- have not something to complain of. al cl1urch,â€"â€"~Whose doctrines is not in ac- cordance With their ,eligious belief, is certainly a hardship that ought to be remedied. Then again We have their grievance that they have no local I’ar- Looking at this lat- ter question from this side of the Atlan- liament in Ireland. tic, where we have such excellent repre‘ sentative institutions I am bound to say that Where we similarly treated in Cana- da, we would feel ourselves shamefully abused. And I do not know but that {it would be the wisest thing that the British Government could do, were they to grant Ireland a local Parliament after the manner ofeur own. Of course7 I am prepared for the Objection that would be raised to granting the disaffected Irish people a privilage, which would have the effect of handing over to the Irish Jloman Catholics the entire con- trol of Irish aflairs; but with me such an objection does not hold good, for I do not believe that the major portion of the people are disloyal and disaffected. None have been more loyal to the thro e of England than the Roman Catho ‘e Landlordrfl and, with very few excep- tions, the Roman Catholic I’riests. And we know that these loyal cxponartts of Ireland, claim a local Porliamcnt, on the ground that it would remove the principle objection to the rule of the ‘Saxon.’ But, while I say this much on behalf of Ireland and her ment in agine that I am of opinion that there is the slightest excuse i'or the doâ€" ; ings of the Fenians in their armed resis- tance to the English Government, and I am sure that the course now being adopt- ed by Lord Palmerston’s Government is the most merei. al that can be desi ,d. of the leaders, so far as they are known, ‘ and the placing of a sufficient armed ity of a success ill rising. To the Fe- ardly imitators the Hibernians in Cana- da, are we indebted for th"s last act of Irish folly, and it is a great pity that the filtlllonry’s, Aluojfltgfs and all other [{eau Utntrcs, could not be brought lyl I l a, ‘ i Within the reach of the hemp. They are the know-'ng ones, and the poor imitators in Ireland are their dupes. FENIANS IN CANADA“ The weekly ravings and dark threat- cningsl of the Irish Canadian, {he Fmiun organ, publ’shed by Murphy ‘Ve are getting considerably exercised about the doings of the Fenians in Ire- land, and the threats of their American brethren. The British Government have come to the very wise conclusion, that in this intanee at least, the olcl say- ing still holds good, ‘ Prevention is bet- ter than cure,7 and are dealing with this latest and mestmiserable edition" of' the ‘ wrongs of Ireland’ in avigorus manner) To suppose that these misguided men can accomplish any change in fire exist- ing manner of adininisferingxthe Govern- (From our own Correspondent.) THE FENIANS AGAIN; Good Lord! what madness- rules in brain: sick men, . When for so slight and frimlous a cause, Such fimtious‘ emulations shall m-ise‘. â€"-HENRY’ VI: mmwmmmmy,‘ #H. A. KNOWLES. mam“) cshflsrmfifiréé. ’Twns God on us that made the breach, His palm can all our sorrows heal; His love the wounded~ heart can reach, I know the spot npOn the hill, _ Where they thy grave so co‘ld have made ; Each time I View it, I will mind That thou, my brotliér, there art laid. Calm, peaceful be {By resting place, Within the lowly, silent grave; Yo’t thou again I hope to meet, Washed by him whd came to save. Sacred to the Memory of Richard Knowles. This friend of mine has passed from earth,- _ Cut down in manhood’s early prime: His 5n]; reached not meridian height, When, ohl he left, the stage of time. It told me witherffig death had sov’red, Had paled for aye that manly cheek; That heart So warm had ceased to beat, In plainer sounds than words could speak. I came with thogzghts that all was well, A social eve wiih thee to spend ; A down-cast vo‘me I heard it tell, He's gone, alas 1 Who’s gone? Thy friend. I heard it not tm a“ was o’er, So sudden, mva was the blow; My ears, they scarcer could believe: Till reassured that it was so. 01d ago was in the future fa‘r, _ Wtih {'outhful hopes his heart did swell How snrlly on my troubled ear Came the dark, dismal, solemn knell. I knew him longr and loved him well, A brother generous to be: In haurs of sadness and of gloom, He whispered words of hope 10 m6. “Earth to earth!” how Sad. to me, For aye when hiding such a friend ; “Dust to dust 11’ how drearilyl I _ How drearily it tells me of his latte‘r end And make it consofation feel, Jeff Davis has been removed fi‘om‘ his caseâ€"mate-prison to new quarters in Car- roll Han; The Gborgia’Smte Convention has unâ€"- animously passed the ordinance declaring the act of Secession rm!] and void. THE TORONTO POLICE Are winning,r golden opinions from all quarters, under the able SUperintandence of Acting Chief Cummins, Almost daily some gang of'robbers are rabbed; disreputable houses, that have disgraCcd the city for years, are closed up and their inmates made to suffer the penalties of the law; Gan‘bling hells are brought to grief, and breakers of the law gener- ally are Severely punisth. The friends of Capt. Prince feel that something must be done and that Quickly, or Chief Cum- mins will have accomplished such Wonâ€" ders that even Recorder Duggan will hesitate to reinstate Prince. So we are daily informed when Mr. Dug‘gau will be home. He is expected to arrive in a few days, when the gallant Prince fully expects to be allowed to don his livery once more, and we may expect chaos to come again. ' ‘ JERUSALEM AND THE MOUNT 0F OLIVES. A Jerusalem has been created in Tor-y onto and Hamilton by the appearance,‘ at this late date of the July number of the Cm (“ran Qda, . 'l/ 170017.10. The" editor, Mr. George D. Griflin, declares Hamilton to be the New Jerusalem, and the Mountain, near \Vaterwwn‘, to be the Mount of Olives. In addition to this,-‘ and several peculiar writings of the Sa- cred Scriptures, it contains some very grave charges against the Hon. John A. Mac‘donald, George Brown, \Villia'u Mc- Dougall, and Mr. It eorder Start, of Hamilton. Many of these charges are so gross and. disgustingr that would not think of placing them on‘ paper; So great was the excitement caused On‘ its' appearance, that the’ whole issue was soon bought up and as hiO’i as $2 offered for a single number. “w mu rm. uJ “uwuui 1r. nuns; :HI‘IULF up, so we will have a splendid party tightrâ€" In these du 's when party spirit is so near dead. it is quite refreshing" to have so nethng to wan our blood and to throw some life into the body political. I hope that the fight will be kept up with Spirit on both sides. I am sure I will rejoice to see a sharp, bitter and decisive election; and, from what I can learn by taking a short trip through the Riding. it promises to be a well-conducted eonâ€" tcst. May the best man win, say I. County of \Venhvorth, is the Conserva- tive 35L. turd beau-er, and being person- :xTIy Very populmi", will: 9%:de a good Chanda of’iwffig {Tm next member; He is .1 large: property holdch :9. {Armor and whurf'cngct', :68; We“ as Tmih'g‘ the Post- master of Alfhfih‘oh The Refbnnolx held a meeting on Mmday hm, at Dun- dus‘, and decided to can a ¢’m1V"'entiorT, to meet at the same place or) More}? n‘ext, to choose their man. In the mentz‘tifim all the old party rancour IE being stirred up, In Coriwquoncc ofthe death of the late member for this Riding7 \Vm. NOtlIlzl'l, Esq. we are to have a go‘Od old fiishi‘oncd electiOu «unmet, between an out-undâ€"out .‘ory :m‘d-a ‘i-udic‘ui of th’e pui'e‘st stripe. Ir. r. . 1. ~~â€" When a man, or a body of men, sne- eeed in thoroughly mismanaging an un- taking, you may rest assured that he, or they, will blame some other person for" their own stupidity. Such is the case just now with a little town or “ hamlet,” situated in the western part of Canada, and called London. A place, whose founders had not originality enough to give it a name, without filehing the title which it now bears, is not likely to do anythingr to command admiration.â€" Sho‘uld such a place become known he aond its own limits) it will be for some yet so contemtihle that it must needs be rotieed. London mismanach the Pro- vincial F:‘1ir,;zrossly insulth the tarmers of Canada, and slighted the President 01' the Agricultural Association. With such a record against it, we would naturally suppose7 that for a time at least long enough for such things to be f'm'gotten“ the people of that place would be slow to intrude themselves into notice. In that We are mistaken. \Vhat would besensi- ble in other places, would be eggregious folly in a place like London. So We are threatened with a “' Western; figricul- tural Association,” in opposition to our Provincial Association. A preliminary meeting has been held and a committee appointed to make the necessary arrange- ments for the Annual Meetng of the “restem Association, in London, on such years as the Provincial Association is not held in that city. I very much mistake the spirit of the farmers of Canada, and especially those oft-his section, if they do not. resist all attempts to take the Pro- vincial Fair to London again. and Boyle, in this city, and the foolisn parade made by the Hibernians on the evening of the fifth of lust November, has in consequence of the doings in Ire- land, been brought under the notice of the Government, and I understand that t'igorus measures will be taken to bring the career of some of these gentry to a ter- mination. The names of the members of the Hiberniaan or Fenian Lodges in Toronto, Dundas, Richmond Hill, &d;, have been in possession of the Govern- ment Detectives for some time, and the leaders in these localities are generally knOWn. Some leading and inflmam’iul gentlemen in your locality, as Well as some in other places, are likely to obtain an unenviab‘le notoriety one of these fine days. Whatever may be the grieve- an‘e’es of Ireland, one thing is pretty certain, there is not a particle of excuse for such treasonable doings in Canada, Where all men enjoy equal privilages, and it is not liker we are going to toler- ate a nest of sworn conspirators and secret traitors in our midst. Lettthem have justice sure and speedy. 80 Say we all; WESTERN Adfiicfimr‘jmn ASSOCIATION NORTH \VENTWORIII ELECTION FRANK FREEMAN I, W ara' en 0? {he The surfcy 6f the Ccnt‘raf Pacific Railway route fiver theiSicrm' Nevada Mountains Ims‘juSt Been cmpl‘etcd’. By he route decided upon the grade w’il‘l‘ not exceed 90 fact per mile, ’ The Jackson Ilcmrhl’a correspondent relates an alinost total failure of the crops in Miséissipi, end‘ that the people Will have to draw rations from other States. On account of the damaged state of the levees’ floods are likely to devastate the whole oeuntry and make things still worse: Galveston was visited by the most tar”: rifle storm ever witnessed, orl‘ the 13th instfl Several houses were blown, and others moved from their foundations. Trees and fences were also prostratth in' every direction, No lives, fortunately, were lost. The town of Osage, on the Sabine river, also felt the efieefis (of the storm. Houses were blowu down in various parts of the place, and the magâ€" men s of one fell upon the tenant", mor- tally wounding one person and bruising several obhers.- Other accounts of the storm from difierent portions of the state are fearful. “ ' The Wirtz trial still proceeds slowly. The (Riflyn'ce is putting forth great efforts and wit-h apparent success, to shift; the responsibility off the shoulder of the old Dutch Captain. Generals R. E. Lee, Howell Cohh‘, Joe E. Jehnston, and Co‘ Ould, have been summoned» as Wit- nesses for the defence; the discoâ€" very of the prison letter book's, much new light has been thrown on the Whole question, such light indeed, as :‘will prevent the government obtainin a: eon- victim]. We find the following in the Leader.â€" Huron and Ontario Ship Canal.â€"â€"â€"The :first step towards $his grey:th undertaking is to test the composition of the ridge through which the deep cut is to be made. This is to be set about imme- diately, and it is gratityinq to learn :that lthe [Enterprising firm of Joshua. Heal (1 ’&__Sons,. progictorg o i *3 Wmifioly ev._ 7. g _ > t 351‘de Wfifielykevm tifefii‘dve manufactqringmtdyconl tmfle. have, with; the liberalit'y and public spix‘ib. sq cswn- tigl to drive a new country ahead, (fife-rec} 1 to contribute to this pml‘inflm'ry Wm}? the use. of a steam enginc, whish W0 uxh I dcrstantf he moved from their Wharf I to the Northern railroad station some | day next week, for conveyance to thel scene of operation at the ridges) _ J A certain Co]. Roberts has been 1113‘:â€" inga sensation meia'u sp‘éb’ch in New York, f1]ch with abuse and calmnny of Enginnd, \Vc appeal} :1 5911101100 933 specimen of Fenian “I Oratory.” ' ‘ I will not. in‘snlt' 5110 memory 0" the descendants of the rmE-le‘ Spanish Fuji-nee )Ielesizms, who were the; diacfiem of I'ri-Ah sovereignty for so many centuries, and preserved the purity of their blood and the honor of their line unsulfied, by :1 comparison with the bastard race who,. with few exceptions, filled the English throne with their corrupt and beastly CL! X‘CLISSCA. Col, W. S. Rowland, the agent of the Northern l’ucifie Railroan has been in Montreal (luring the Week, urging the claims of the Company on Canadian in- fluence, with British Cnpatalists, This road has been chartered by Congress, to run from a point on Lake Super'or to Puget’s Sound, with a branch ‘to the head waters of Columbia River, on a line North of the 45th parallel, through the North \Vestern States and Territories, thus opening communication from the atlantic to the pacific. Both issterm tionully and commerciully the constluc- tion of this road is a matter of deep in- terest to us, and it is to be hoped will receive the aid sought. The papers are fun of befi‘espehdeflCe with respee‘i to the camp life of the Ca- dets at Laprziire; The c-‘n‘terprise, from all” accounts, has" 'succeeded admirably, and is eflectively fulfilling the purpose for which it was designed. On Friday last the Cadets were reviewed by Col. We‘lesly, in presence of the 'Mamtime visitors, and acquitted them’seives splen': didly; After their retu‘r'n t9 Montreal, {lie gentlemen from the Maratime Provinces having “ done”. Canada preity tllOl'Ollgll‘ ly, started on a Short tour’thrbug’lf {lid NeW<Englnnd States, and arrived again in Montreal on Monday, havingwstayed over Sunday in New-Hampshire“ Hav- ing proécntcd an address to the Manag- ing Director of tlié Grand Trunk, thank- ing him for his afiIfEntibns, they left for St. John’s, on Mantlay evening, muc'r delighted with their visit to Canada. The Hon. J. H. McDonald was en- tertained at a Luncheon in Ottawa, on Thursday last. iii his speech, ywhich was one or his happiest efforts, he spoke in glowing terms of the future“ of Ottawa Alluding to the close intimacy that had for many years existed betWecu himself and Mr. Cartier, he passed a‘high eulo- geum on that gentlemanfs ahiiity and patriotism. The hone gentleman expres- S‘d unshaken faith in- the speedy success of Confederation. L Ameritfan Summary. ProVincial Summary. umber of SJuflle‘rn' agitators; we‘ would. be Ivery willing to see the ceremhny performed".- Then there‘ wonlrfl’ be some sense inhhving a; grand trial: smurf"): and’ flle' Work! would be benefiked hy tv‘reexeentionof these. lsectional fanatics, who are afflictetl by dif‘ forent phases of the same disease~of negro on the brain. r'l‘h are all traitors together,- and they should eit ier die in company, or be; albl-owed to escape free. The Northern fanv aticst-ried m dissolve- t‘he Union and to get rid of slavery]; amii the Southern fanatics affempted the same p! eformance in order _to maintain slavery. There is no moral dis- t‘inction7 and not much legal difference between their degrees ofturpimde. We see‘ no reason why one class should be let off and‘ the‘ other made to suffer. It is unfair to hang Jeff. this while Philips is ermit'tmifo 68b cafe punishment. “The:' 1's’ We‘ {61“ file abolition goose ought to Be sauce; for tho secession gander.- THE Ixsox.¢hxis‘â€"A‘ few months 3‘00 long lists of new opplicationvslundcr the n. solvent Act were advertised each week in the (mvada Gazaite, and dwly reported through the leading newspapers of the cunâ€" try. Some of those persons who are always hunting for evidences-0f general news and lmulc‘mptcy in‘Canad'a, made a point of these long lists of insolvent‘s; and insisted that so much bankruptcy ludicatkzd a dreadful state ofutl'airs among cbmmercial men; liffihsese dismal individ‘uals‘had' sflupped’ to examine the lists‘m‘ to consider the squect at all, they would have'dlscovered after the new in- solvency law came-into operation, some time must he taken: up in clearing 0H“ arrearages. As; is well known, many of the insolv- ency cases disposed of within the past few monthsy (late back to the crisis of 1857. Now, that most of the old cases have been disposed of, or at all events put into the 021'- zettc, the weekly list of new applicants under the Insolvent Act has dwindle down wonder The ABOLHIOXISTS and the SkctssumIS'rsi are thus handled by the “Mm‘ipus JVcw' Ym‘fi Herald :-â€"It' W’cnd’ell J’Rlips, Garrison, Summer, Chundlgc, Clmevetf, and Beecher,- cuuld [m I'mwg map with fiwis‘f mde an equal! . 'ic filorr’il 9! Post, alwayy we‘ll informed‘in' Sl‘( h matters, states that Mr. Semn'd has) given inl‘uvmmion of lhe Fenian mbvemenm to 1120 Imperial authorities, and expi-esseé gratification at the prompt and fribhd-ly at" tiou of Mr. Johnson’s Government For some weeks or months", diofilitless, we shalli hear :1 good deal of t'he’Fenians'; but, ih prev 00 of time, men will get fired: (if iucm'rihgfi' the risk ol'tlie halter and l-he‘gabl ;¢ flit) associv atinn will have sewed i.s purphge'a‘k an en- ginc in the donn-slic politics of file Unitmi States, and will (lie uf its own rotieunesw ‘hm-ziughly informed‘ot5 Fenian movements; and will not suif‘er any aévafitége to be gain-‘ ed overt-hem by lack of vigilanchor pi-QIWQ’~ timde; Thc‘m'vvemenh So bavemnd'e’ cansidcrahleprqp'ess, the association having iis agents in Manchester and livegpoo}, as we” as in many districtsof Irela'nti‘. A s'er'fi' gaunt: limjor of film 8851} Regiment has beep; entrapped info Nib conspiracy, been exposedy {‘nnibssod his Offence, and put- under arrest; UNIVERSAL PARDONâ€"LOOK AT 711%: 1:18va The President has clnared his desk of all pardon applicatidns, he “having grained nearly 1,500 within three M31 All in! spection of these “8'18 shows the names to’ belong almost entirely to the $20¢000 class,- vf’ith very' few of polifi'chl \ prominence. Among them. are ex‘Senatova’Sd‘ger, of N.- C; ex~CongféSmfin McQueen, of S; C.; Duncan McRae, fm'tnel‘y Colonel in the rebe’ army, and afterward cotton ag¢ntin Europe} Arrangemmfissrhave been- made which wifl n-sn]: figurhmoriie'll'. 1m the which all“; fil‘g’exfi WE; an” lmlsr‘ané hulls bf the xecnfive mansion! awaiting: interviews with the President. In" stead: ofi‘l‘eiwig admi’fi‘d ‘0 the‘ Mébnt‘g mom 1‘0“ lawn: w‘ér'mher flihif-pa‘rdlms lure! gg'anmd the) will be mien-ed f0 glist L)f__ {31-1 Ill? pardngw granted cnch day, vy hich will 119' p1 vpmcel- 5 W13 poqrml in lhe main upfier: hall; wul which can be consulted by fiery applied ant wilhrint mfe’rrupfing the pnblic'businest‘b The 1’1jesislcn-S will hereévlae'r See only such as he clef ‘9? So. “'0 clip the followi‘ng from the 'Globt“05 Wednesday, Oct 4 :~â€"It is‘ex'iéent‘from' flue? English and Irish journals, which we publish! «Hay, than; the I'm-perig} authorities are! The American paper‘s {rife Sam's d'e': taiis of the execution of Ex~Presiden£ Barrios, of San Salvador. 0n the merfii inf; ef'August 29 he \‘vss conduetedg 156 the seufimd, escorted by a small] miliflarry force. The sentence was read, and the: Bishop exerted and prayed With the codemned man. Barrios bade farewell be several friends, and charged General Gonzalez with the care of his remakes: He requested his cenfesser f0 haVe mas?- ses said quietly and without for the repose of his soul, and then me? death with entire resignation. MASOXI‘C FUREML.-â€"‘-Th'e remains of Mr: Wm. Hannah; one of the oldest Masons in Canada, and for many years Tyler t9 the' d'lferent lodges In Montreut were on Sunday" conveyed to the grave and [um'ed with Mai senic rites. The hears?! was preceded by the“ band of the Prinéve‘ of Wales Regiment play: in;r the dead math; Sueth ammny hxethren, mm the Grand Master down‘ to’ the Apprentice, we» have ,r'a'flél ' wyit‘qessetfir It‘showed 'the est'imainn M w ich the d’é‘J ceased was held By the frafél'fxify, Afsf‘we‘ll as! by a very large e’h'éie‘ offriendtsfiéâ€"‘mOm‘refl Transcript. Out of 16,000 cows thhin {he ifréfrd' (iii-J tgm fiistrictfi, it is said, _2I0(_7(7_ have 615‘ sluuhotcrcd Von account of their having c'o‘fl‘: tracked the Kinderpest I' That is to say,- in the space of'a few weeks, an eiglfih [of the, whole numbpr, reprgsenting u vffiué; of between 30,0001, and 40,0001. Em'fe b‘ee‘u swept away. FRIDAY, October 13.~â€"Farm,â€" and Stoc‘k; on lot No. 21, Village ofMaple, Vaughan; the property of Mr. Adam Rupert. Sale at noon. H. Smelsor, Auctioneer; ‘YEUNESDAY', October 25.â€"â€"Imp0‘rtant Gre- ditSale ot'b‘tock, Implements, 35c. belon‘g» in}; to the estzgte of the late William Sander- son,on ’Iot N0. 14, SM Con. Markham: Sale at 10 mm. J. Gormley, Anciic‘meer. A large number of farms around Landoh' are being bought up by oil speculators M, 11:51) figures. . FRIDAY, October 13.’â€"~Credit Sale’ of Farm, Stock,- &c. onilot N0. 35, 2nd Com Markhamhthe property of Mn Christian qucr. Sale at 1 p.111. J. Gormely, Auctioneer} > THURSDAY, October 12.-Important Cr‘eéf! Sale of Farm Stpck, Implements, Gram, 83c. on lot No. 22, 3rd Con. Markham, the prdperty of Mr. Olive; Veale. _ Salé at 11 oiclock, a.m. J. Gormley, Anc- tioneen ‘- - - - 1 ‘ General NeWS; Auction Sales.