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' REFERENCES. the following finflemcn 0811 with confidence recommend 6. {. A. “Shaggy! :all requiring Dental aid: Dr. Reid, ThOrP. D1. Dr. Bull Weston; Dr. D'EvlynLBm-wlck: 1’ Canon, hramptou, Bxspnxcn .. .‘ .Tuoazs'num. )1? will be prepared: and most happy to was 911 113059)}? 99x requirp. his serngaes. -'_thornhw..59pnt17 1868i 6 , METHOD OF EXTRACTING TEETH without. Pain, by the use of Ether Spray ‘wlllch aflbms the teeth only. The tooth ami :gum surmlmdjng become lnsensible with this .exhemal agene. ,wben Lhe room can be extract.- .ed with no hand WITHOUT ENDANGERING 1'11); LIFE, as in this use of Chloroform. Dr. Robinson will be in ma followlng places pre- ed to entrant. teeth with his new apparatus. All office operations in Dentistry performed in aworkmanllke manner: _- v- m-..“ .w ..... . Newmlrkét. . .. .. . mm M u Richmond Hill 9 24¢}; a 11 Mt. Albert , , . . 14th u u Thornhill 23rd u u Maple. . 26m u > u Burwlck. . 28m 5. u Kleinburg 29 {,11 u . Noblemm . . . . . . . . . . ’ u u .. gm: Nitrous Oxide Ga. always (on lmnd at Aurora Aurora, April 28,’70 5154f 953mm, gnaw, 16th and _2_2n51 of each month. and of DENTIST, BEGS MOST RESPECTFULLY to announce that he will be at Unionvllle . . . . . ~. lsL’Mondgy of each month. Weston . . . . . . . . . , 9m day ~‘ Klineburg. .lfith -“ Burwlck; . . . ..22nd . -“ m‘rboro’. . . . . 23rd J! Corner of Young And Centre street East, have constantly on hand ugood assortment. of Drugs, ‘ Pa lnts, Perfumery, Chemicals, Uils, Toilet Soaps, Medicines, Val‘nlshes, Fancy urLlcles Dyestuffs, Patent. Medicines, and all other .uucles kept. by Drugglsts generally. THOMAS CARR. EALER IN DRUGS, MEDICINES, GEO-- (SERIES, Wines and Liquors. Thornhill. By Royal Letters Patent. has been appointed Issuer of Marriage Licenses, - EMBER 0!“ THE ROYAL COLLEGE Surgeon England. Residence: N orth of Richmond Hi I, at the Elgln Mills. All calls (mam orday).prompt.ly attended to. Elgln Mllls, J an. 1, 1870. 12 598‘ - JOHN N. REID,§M.D., CORNER OF YOUNG AND COLBORNE STREETSA 'l‘nmmnnm. {TnanHaMnlm in U STREETS, TIIORNHILL'. Consultations m the Oflice on the mornings of Tuesdays, Thurs- days, and Saturdays. from 8 m 10 A.M. ’ 'All consultations in the Uflice, CASH. 'I’uommu, June 9, 1865 12 1 mo. D. MCCONNELL, M.D., GRADUATE OF TORONTO U NIVERSIRY. RESIDENCEâ€"Thonihlll. .Ju'y 22. 1869. 12 Orders iel‘i airtime “Herald” office for Mr. Carter 8 service will be promptly attended lo. June 27, 1867. 2 LICENSED AUCTIONEER FOR THE Counties of York. Peel and Onmrlo. Residenceâ€"Lot. 8, 6m COIL, Markham. P. 0. Unlonville. Sales attended on the shormstuouoe and o reasqnablg terms. » U... UAU. unL‘uOLu J.‘ ILL GENERALLY BE FOUND AT HOME from 8 t o .M. George A. Langsmfl'ns authorized to collect Accounts. " 7 yichmond H111, my 14, 1869. 12 5m LICENSED AUCTIONEER FOR THE County of York. Sales attended to on the shortest notice and at, moderate rates. P. 0. Address, BuLLonville. LICENSED AUCTIONEER FOR THE Counties of York and Feel, Collecmr of Notes. Accounts, 620. Small charges and plenty to do. will be promptly attended to: Fancy Bills, Business Cards, Circulars, Law Forms, Bill Heads, Blank Checks, Drafts, Blank Orders, Receipts, Letter, Heads, Fancy Cards. Pamphlets. Large and Small Posters, In}! eYery oth'er kind ogéqtter-Prws Printing. Having made large additions to the printing material, we are better prepared than ever to do the neatest. and most. beautiful printing 0! every description. . Plain and Colored Job Work Advertisements without. wrxbten direction sex-bed tll forbid d charged accordingly. All transitory vertisements fromurngea as or lrregulnr oust. ners must, be paid for when handed in for insertion. Orders for any or the undermentloned des‘ . crlptlon of one year, first inéertiofif. Each subsequent insertion . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 inches to be considered one column. TH E Iâ€"I ERALD BOOK AND JOB PRINTING ESTABLISHMENT. One inch, one year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Two inches, one year . . . . . . ... Three inches, one year. .. .. .. Overthree inches. one year... . . . ‘ . . . . . . A . Advertisements r91- 9. shprter‘period than Counties of York and Peel. Residenceâ€"Lot, No. 20 rear 0! 3rd Concession Markham. P. 0. Acidl‘essâ€"Butwnvlllo. Parties requiring Mr. Sunderson’s service can ake arrangements at. the Heraldzoflicc. THE YORK HERALD will always be In contain the latest. and most important, Foreign and Local News and Markets, and the greatest care will be taken to render it, acceptable to the man of business, and a valuable Family Newspaper. ' TERMS: One Dollar per annum, in advance if not paid within two months, One Dollar and Fifty Cents will be charged. No paper discontinued until all nrrearages ore aid; and parties refusing papers without pay n up will be held accountable for the subscr ption. All lengers addressed to the Editor must be EDWARD SANDERSON, IUAENSED _1_t_UCfl‘IONEER FOR THE RICHMD HILL DRUG STORE, And dispatched to subscribers by the earlies mails or othegrconveyangg, “(hen sq defiireq.‘ Every Friday Morning, January 4,7187%. THE YORK HERALD Cheap Book 35* Job Printing Establiahmant. MarkingmiJuly 7274, 1868. Lukay, Marcgizr,’ 1805. 2 539-1y. DOCT”B$ 0F DIEDICINE. V01. XIV, No. 24. JBLISHER AND PROPRIE'I‘OR OF Cruelâ€"Yams Sn, RICHMOND HILL. H. SANDEBbON :2 SONS, G. H. HUSBAND, L. D. 3., Terms: $1 per unnum in advance A. ROBINSON'S, L. D. 8., FRANCIS BUTTON, JIL, D3. JAS. LANGSTAFF ADVERTISING RATES PBOPRIETORS 01‘ THE DR. HOSTETTER, HENRY SMELSOR, AUCTIONEERS. DENTISTRY. ALEX. SCOTT, JOHN CARTER, “BUG-GIST; “ Tm: Yonx H mun." IS PUBLISHED PER INCH ..... $4 00 431 497 p, c. O'BRIEN, CCOUNTAN’F. OOK-KEEAER, CON- VEYANCER an DammiS§ion Agent, for the sale or purchase of Lands, Farm Smelk &c., &c., also 101' the collection of Rents, Notaé and Accounts. J, H, SANDERSON, VETERINARY SURGEON, GRADUATE n! ‘l‘nnmtn Mnfprhun-v anilnuu; nnrnnr nf v of Toronto We‘térnnuy .C‘oilega, power of Yonge and (jeuu'c atljeqb East. ,fluépmqpfl hjfl. bogs mannowme to me uhl‘ic‘tl‘muge is ,qu practising with H, SAXWRSQN, 0" 1.116 sam‘e place,whem they max/V he eons - ted {parsoum or by leLter,0n all dist uses of mes GnLtvlefic. All orders from alumnae promptfy a guqéed mi, and medicines sent to any pan, 0.! f, 6 31:9- v nee. . Horses examined as to soundness, and also pougm and sold. on com mission. "'9hmond Hill Jan. 25 1873. 7 705 Boots andShb‘ea niédâ€"egiéifiiéiwure, or the best materials and workmanship, at, the lowest, remuuex'uting prices. . A BUE for Dimrhma, DGs tery, 191â€"1136661323 Choicra Morbus, Pam and Cramp in the Stom- ach and Bowals, 4w. Directions Witbanah bottle and box. Manufactured by Li. MUSTARD, . . ’ l‘rOprieLor‘, ,[pgersoiL Sold by Druggists generally. THE DOMINION WORM CANDY IS THE medicine to expel Woxjgnsy Try it. 7 2 7005* J van 1)I\[\L\o\IAV , nlnn U r AUL uumm A Dealer in all kinds of Boots and shoes“ \V‘e‘mt ‘M urlgqp‘Square, Toronto. HAVE YOU RHEITMATIBM, WOUNDS. Bruises, Old Sores, Cum, Burns, Frost Bites, Piles, Painful Swellings,Whh.eSwell. lngs, and every conceivable wound upon man or beast ‘P Stands permanently above every other Reme- dy now in use. 11.15 invaluable. EVILLIAM MALLOY, BARRWTMJ TTORNEY, SOLICITOR-IN- Chancery, nveyancer,&c. M USI‘ARD.’S CATABRH SPECIFIC CURES Acute and Chrome cases of Camrrh, Neu- ralgia. Headache, Golds, Coughs, Group, Asthma. Bronchitis. &c., it is also agood Soo- tlilng Syrup; - MUSTARD‘S PILLS ARE THE BEST PILLS vm) mm trotfnr “mum‘qu Rip]! proud-John L 11366 Eeélféfismlhéd- by Llfé highest legal tribunals, and universally approved by an enâ€" lightened public wherever imroduced. ‘- cannot. be '}iv~&iil(jd_ filth- ut infringing Powell’s Patents. Users of infringing pumps are liable. 0. PO\VELL, Pabemee,Newbonbrook. POWELL’S PATENT PUMPS have hnnn aunt-liner} Iuy ihn “and...” In...” mNawoon MARBLE WORKS. P WIDEMAN, MANUF CTURER OF ALL . KINDS of Monument ‘, Hea Nones &('. Call and examine my Stock and dices )9 are Jurchaamg elsewhere, as you w1.1fm‘d it to on; nterest. ‘ L while 'uieSv cannot. be npprofinhedin wond, have never yet. been equalled in metal at dou- ble cost. L have a midiâ€"Jim- rélfillgllfim, and are fast, supex'lsedlng all other kinds both in wood and meta . OWELL'S PATENT PUMPS whiln the“ nun-mt ha ni1n1vnu Iorontq, Dec. 3 1867 ‘- are adapted 16ft}; ({eepestwwells. Refer- ences to.all. Depths from cisternto one hun- red and thirty feet. OWELL'S PATENT PUMPS hnvn n nnnflnnnen! V'nr‘nl-iOInn nnr' nun rum l even 111 that:iiifile‘l'fif-iBIpel‘fecb form, have in all instances carried 011‘ the highest prizes from all competitors. I)OWELL’S PATENT PUMPS an: nflnhfnd {‘nr #119 dnn‘nnuf \wn‘ln DAM" POWELL’S PATENT PUMPS nannnf ho “van”! “van”. ‘- have 5117 tinéifix‘efitâ€"s 61%213‘0? pumps with- out. their defects. NO others pOSSCLsS their pu- oullar advanwgeous features. . l as now perfee d, are‘ wLife ~successful re- sult. n! twelve years eudcuvorto supply a want. universally felt. ‘ 1 ,,__ V w ___.-._. ‘ VA.-- ., have already Lakén the leading place in some parts of the United States as well as in Canada. V .T‘ POWELL’S PATENT PUMPS erected within Lhe last. ten years, can have recent. improvements aLLuched, and guaran- eed supeuor to any other make. 0W ELL’S PATENT PUMPS pvnn In thnlv hifhnI-fn h“. ‘- asnow made, have no é'asidngs to come loose or break. Have all steel bearings guar- anteed. OWELL’S PATENT PUMPS hnvn all Hm niorifu anal”... m‘TSSUER or MARRIAGE LICENSE» . Birggwood,s§ 33,1807. 12", A i The only iefiriélgfitâ€"firhe cnglfie pump, nvnih awe in a few seconds, winter and summer, day and night. Infringers beware. PO\VELL’S PATENT PUMPS ‘InvnnlrnnllIv onlynn n‘.‘ 1,". POWELL’S PA’I T PUMPS as now perfee d. are the ‘ CHARGES MODERATE. OFFICEâ€"Richmond” Street, Rlclxmoly} Hill 1 are made undier KEENâ€"11:61.1 Lénts in Canada. and the United Stun-s. Are no spurious im- ltuuou or infringement. THE SUBSC RI BER 1N RETURNING thanks tn his friends for the patronage he has: received since he commenced business as a. Butcher on Richmond Hill. begs to announce Lu mem that. he has disposed of his business to his son, HENRY HOPPEI who W111 in future carry on the business. 0 also trusts that his customers will conLinue to bestow their pat,- ronuge on his successor. OWELL’S PATENT PUMPS us nnxv rnmm hqvn nn tram The big )est market. prices given for Cattle“ Sheep, Lambs. dzc. POWELL’S PATENT PU M PB nrp 111mb: nndpr unnlnnn nun Also, Corned and Spiced Beef, Smoked and Dried Hams. ‘ POWELL’S PATENT PUMPS 'T‘hn nnlu omnlnno (inn Annâ€"I.“ U WAYS on’ hand Lhé béstiéi’iBiéef, Mai-071 Lamb, Veal, Pork Sausages, dzc‘, and sells a the lowest prices {or Cash. V V LIL. VVLL’ BUTCHER, RICHMOND HILL, HAS AL ’ wasqnyand Lhe best. of Beef, Mutton The undersigned having received an agency for the Townships of Whitchurch, Kin 5, Mark- ham, Vaughan York and Em!)ch k e, begs leave to say that he is now ncLively engaged in canvassing the same; and those wishing to insure before being called on in the ordinary routine of the canvass, that. by addressing him at, Newmarket, or at head office, giving No. of lot and concession and name of township, they can secure prompt. aLLenLion. 3rd. The Stock-holders, Directors and Agents being all residents in Canada, losses will be ad- IusLed wltllom. delay, and paid IN CASH AT oxen. 4th. Rates as low as ins possible for any Mu- tual Company to make them, keeping in view th'gsecurijy grits‘pplicy holders. ‘ 2nd. The important. feature introduced by this Company of insuring NON-HAZARDOUS PROPERTY ONLY. being the means of giving its Policy Holders VERY Low RATES ou detached dwellings and farm property. HE ISOLATED RISK FIRE INSURANCE Company of Canada. HEAD OFFICE: King street. Corner of Church, Toronto. Capital - - - - - $500M“) Deposited with Government, - 50,000 Presidmw. ALEXANDER MCKENZIE, Esq.,M .P. Manager, JOHN L’IAUGIIAN, Junr. ADVANTAGES OFFERED : 1st. Absolute security ‘to policy holders, in the shape of avery large cash capital. Lso, THEHPAJN VICTOR IS INFALLI. Richmond Hill, Sept 27, 1871‘ ROBERT HOPPER, Richmond Hill, Jan. 7, 1871. 3 652-“ _ TH«)S. ATKINSON, Agent. Newmarket, Aug. 16, 1871. 7 692-1y PA INT NIEDIUIFR‘R. PROCLAMATION. THE KING OF OILS POW'E l; l.’§' PUM PS. FIRE INSURANCE. BUTCHER! NOTICE. 700-1y 497 â€"Mr. Merriman, a solicitor, has intimated his intention of raising an action against Mr. Knox, Magistrate of Marlborough Street Po- lioe Court, Lohdomfor stating that he had damaged a client’s case, and that it would haye‘becn bettei if he liqd got to stay away. I ' â€"Here we have a good example of French wit: “ A doctor, like everv'body else at this season, went out for a day’s sport, and com- plained of having killed nothing. "I‘hat’s the consequence of having neglected your business,’obsexved his wife.” :50 writes a erfipondent. An American or English ‘qux‘nan ‘could up}: [Jame said that. 7-4 neg; prqduqt saucy! {Annex Toggue” is mgaging the lagtféntlioln of Georgians. 'It is \very frajgmnt whey ' br'pised,‘ has i: sprpng va- nilla. aqlor, and is egte'nsiv'eh used in shelfi. ing tobacco apd wrdppexa' to; fine cigm, KILLING Bunnocxs â€"â€"A correspondent of the Maryland Farmer says : Burdocks can be [killed at any age, no matter how young or 9L4, put them of below where the leaf stalk leaves this toot? and they will never sprout. again, I got pue informatign frqm an old Tennesseean, twenty-five or thirty yearfi since, and have never known it to fail, if out low enough. â€"The Law szes understands that the necessary steps are being taken to defend the Tichbome claimant with vigor. Leading counsel, it is added, have been applied to, al~ though not at . present actualay retained. whose names. if mentinned, would be sufli- p'ieng guarantee that the best possible case will p'e made 19; the defendant. How T0 Fm. AN Icm Houseâ€"The Utica Herald says that. the ice house of L. R. Lyon, of Lyon Falls, N. Y., has not been empty for twenty years, not has a pound of ice ever been put into it. The building is constructed efiter the ordinary method, and when it is de'- signed (20 !{iii it, a. rose jet is placedupon the water-pipe, and as phe Water comes through it is chilled and drops into the hgusn, where it forms a solid mass. " NEW ZEALAND FLAX.â€"Ml‘. A. Kerr, of Car. bonuale, ‘l’uunsyivania, who has for some years rpsldefl in New fiualam‘i,anq gave special bttention to the mrmty of flux cultiyated in that island, thinks it could be pro- fiflbiy produced In t gk wuntry. The dressed fibre comiuauda Lhu present year in the English marketi £25 per ton, and in New York, nine cents per pound in gold. It can be used an a substitutg in all products manuâ€" factured from the common variety, as linens cordage, paper, &c., being as suitable and, durable for that purpose as horse hair. How 0.0m: rs TO pr Huzvxsmmâ€"Mr. Harris says in the Agriculturiu: I believe corn will yet be harvested as we harvest wheat:â€" cut with a reaper, bound into bundles of a convenient size for pitching, and then thrashed or husked by a. big machine, driven by ten horses or a. steam engine. It must be powerful enough to take in abundle at a time, strip off the ears and husk them, and the stalks as they pass through can be cut up and elevated by a straw carrier. I believe in less than ten years we shall see hundreds of such machinertraveling from farm to farm, as threshing machines,now do, and we shall wonder how we ever got along without them. Wnsu on New Gnomeâ€"The Clay county News, says the Iowa IIommlead, gives the fol- lowing result of an experiment 0119.0. Starks, of that county: Last fall he returned a portion of his breaking, setting his plow about an inch deeprr than when the sod was first broken. Last spring he sowed it in wheat, and harvested twenty-three bushels per acre. That which he did not re.p]ow was also sown in wheat, receiving equal care with the tormer, but when harvested, yielded but fourteen bushels per acre. A great many contended that sod broken in the, spring should not be re-plowed before it is sown in grain; but Mr. {S’s experience does not sus- tain their theory. Farmers rhould make a note of this and try the experiment, when they can spare the time. To Glues A BANKâ€"A German method is : For every square rod to be planted take half a pound of lawn grass seed and mix it inti- mately, and thoroughly, with six cubic feet of good dry garden earth and loam. This is placed in a tub, and liquid manure, diluted with about two-thirds of water, is added and well stirred in, so as to bring the whole to the consistency of mortar. The slope is to be cleaned and made perfectly smooth, and then We 11 watered, after which the paste. just mentioned is to be applied with a trowel and made even and thin as possible. Should it crack by exposure to the air, it is to be again watered and smoothed up; day by day, until the grass makes its appearance, which will be from eight to four- teen days, and the whole declivity will soon be covered with a close carpet 0t green. WHITE APPLE Tortureâ€"In the Rural South- land we find a. tomato mentioned as new, with this name. This is its first year of fruiting, and it is declared promising, Dr. Swazey says of it : “ The plant is a. hardy, vigorous, drouth-defying grower, and a. prolific and continuous bearerâ€"equaling in all these respects the common red and yellow plum tomato. The fruit is of a beautiful creamy- white color, medium in size, of a regular, slightly oblate, apple shape, with a smooth, tender skin ands. flesh at once so almost melting in texture, so deliciously fruity in flavor, so devoid of that rank tomato twang that most people are not par- ticularly partial to, so solid and so rich, that one will have to look long and wide before finding another variety that will so complete- ly come up to the highest standard of a first. class table tomato. As a‘Southerncr we are proud of it because it is said to be a South- ern varietyâ€"and were it not we should esteem it as we do now, the best salad tomato in cultivation.” ' KANSAS TIMBER B011er Aorl â€"- In tlw: year 1866, the legislature of Kansas passed an act to encourage the growing ot forest trees by the farmers of that State. It may be that some of our Kansas readers are not aware of its provisions, As it has four years more to run, many may yet avail themselves of the ofler. We therefore reproduce it for their benefit: Every person planting one acre or more of prairie land, within ten years after the passage 01 this act, with any kind of forest trees, and successfully growing and cultivating the same for three years. or one- half mile or more of forest trees, along any public highway, said trees to be so planted as to stand at the end of three years, not more than one rod apart, shall be entitled to receive for tWenty_five years, commencing three years after said grove or line of trees has been planted, an annual bounty of two dollars per acre for each acre so planted, and two dollars for one-half mile for each mile so planted, to be paid out of the treasury of the , county in which said grove or line oftrees may be situated. ‘ The bounty is to be paid as long as said grove or trees are cultivated and kept alive, and kept in growing.r condi- tion. That the Uounty Assessor shall not assess lands planted and encumbered With forest trees any higher than the lands adjoin- ing, on account of the said lands being so en- cumbered. AGRICULTURAL ITEMS. RICHMOND HILL, ONTARIO, CANADA, FRIDAY; NQV. 15, 1872, Bates is a genius. We remember that not long ago on a similar bet he marched with his flag- perhaps the same, who knows 'Iâ€" from Texas to Tammany Hall, arriving at the latter place just in time to take part in the Democratic National Convention and be welcomed there with {great enthusiasm: Bates has become a ‘ namel” or, always roaming with a hungry hearts-8.6 well as with a flag, he has gathered in several wagers and been frequently mentioned by the Associated Tress. What more could be desirei? What is left for Bates to live for ? Unless, indeed, his pur- pose holds to carry the flag beyond the sunâ€" set and the baths of all the western stars until he dies, in which case we shall bid him a regretful farewell, emhraeing the o poi: tunity to send by‘him our ten de'r re 'em. branoes to Mr. E. P. Weston, the other great American, pedestrian, who when last heard from was walking in that direction “in good spirits and confident of sueoess.”â€"N. Y. Sun. And now within thirty-six hours the wires that vibrate through the walery waste be- tween us have trembled with the news that Bates had reached Bolton, that he has been received eyerwhepe with chem-i:z end I: : where been n'idleeted. Greet news! ’ “Fe welcome it. Beside Bates the glories of the Geneva Conference pale their ineffectual fires. The Sergeant has distanced the General. For look ye, while our Brig.-Gen. Shhenek had to mine the capital of great I‘i‘rita‘inI guy Sérgbgnt'marghed‘fipdh it ‘with his flag unz furled:and won me two dollars and a hatf without a struggle. â€"'l‘he Agricultural Department at Wash- ington state that the dogs of the country-cost gt least $50,000,000 annually, and they, with gall the agricultural press, demand protection :01: Bheep freq, worthless our; that belong ta 119 939. " ‘Bates is doing this thing on a bet. Not that the bet is of any special moment to him as a patriot and pedestrian ; but, as they say to young men just entering upon the delusive game of draw poker, it serves to make it interesting. The amount of the bet has not transpired. Possibly it is two dollars and a half, or something of that sort, to cover expenses. But the terms, as we un- derstand theml and as every intelligent American will he proudL land happy 'to under- stand them, are that he shall march from Glasgow to London bearing the American flag unturled without molestation or inter. ference. Notice the supreme confidence Bates has in the ability 'of his cogntry to heel; him up: He knows that the lirst‘clis: respectful word uttered towards the flag or the bearer will arouse the whole American people to avenge the insult and tear down over the heads of the royal family the wells of that eifete monarchy. In that confidence he marches, and there being a very great suf- flciency of ale houses on the route, be sub- sists upon the country as he goes. four hundred and tau? miles, there marches a procession bearing in its bosom the welfare and greatness of the American name and in its hand the American flag. It is not num- erous. Nor indeed is it loud. We do not learn that is accompanied by so much as a brass band. And yet it is impressive. It consists of Batesl Bates the pedestrian ; Bates the patriot ; Bates the Sergeant; than whom no purer patriot ormore persistent pe- destrian ever bore the flag and kept step to the music of the Union. Through the United Kingdomâ€"that barbgrous and in- hospitable climeâ€"with his life in one hand and the oriflamme of the Great Republic in the other, and the merest half ration of Bass’s pale ale in his coat-tail pocket, he tilts like a beautiful dream that has to go slow to be ap- preciated, A bloated aristocracy and title landed gentry behold the beautiful vision and shudder; at its prophecy, while an op- pressed and down trodden people rise up as the word passes, “There goes Bates I” and salute his coming as the dawn of happier days. At this very hour a scene is going forward beyond the ocean which cannot but thrill the average American breast with rapture. WWn, a distance 0" .â€"...w-1u.wa«.x Esssssuns, Pa, November 12.â€",â€"The death- warrant of Michael Moore, convicted of mur, der in the first degree in this county at the last court, was received from Governor Geary by Sherifi" Bonacker on Saturday, and before it was read to him the Sheriff was compelled to shoot the prisoner twiceâ€"once through the wrist and once through the leg. He was sentenced by the Court to be hanged on the 27th instant, and a few days slow it was discovered that he was engaged won a plan of escape from jail. He had loosened a large - stone in the floor of the cell, and when un- observed would take it up and undermine the outside wall. He hoped to dig iar enough out to get clear ot the wall and then upward to the surface before the day of bitexeeution, and he had made good progress with his work considering that he had little more than his hands to work with. When the plan was discovered, Sheriff Bonacker decided to re- move Moore to a more secure cell and place him in none. On receipt of the death-war- rant he concluded to have him taken out be- fore it was read to him. Moore is a power- ful man and adcsperate one, and the Sheriff, expecting to have a struggle in getting him removed, called to his aid ex-Shelilf Myers and Conductor Quartz, of the Pannsylvanis Railroad. They approached the cell, and before reaching it were hailed by Moore, who saw them coming through the bars of his door, and who warned them not to attempt to enter his cell,’as he would crush in the skull oi the first man who entered. Look- ing in through the bars they discovered Moore armed with a formidable weapon in the shape of a piece of lead pipe, which he had twisted off from a section leading out of a sink in the cell, and which he flourished threatenineg about his head. The Sheriff stepped forward and commanded Moore to desist. The latter re- peated his warning and his threats, and the Sheriff declared that if he did no submit-at once he would shoot him. Moore opened his shirt, and told the Sheriff to “ shoot as quicli as he pleased.” The officer took out his ‘ revolver and fired. The ball entered the ‘ wrist of the prisoner, and the blood spurted out, covering his chestaud clothes. The shot added to his fury, and he beat the bars of his cell with the pipe and rushed about like a madman, cursing and making the most fearful threats. The Sherifi” then fired another shot which took effect in the pr:soner’s leg and caused him to howl with pain. He still refused to sub- mit to the Sheriff's authority, and the chi- cers thought it best to leave him to himself for a time. After an hour or so they returned and found Moore greatly changed. He had bandaged his wounds and seemed completely cowed, but still refused to leave the cell with Sheriff Bonaoker. He said, however, if ex- Sheriff Myers would come and take him, he would go quietly with him. Mr. Myers en- tered the cell, and Moore put out his hands and limbs for the irons and made not the slightest resistance. His wounds were found to be not of a serious nature and were at, tended to. He is now chained in a dungeon, where the death-warrant was read to him. "N'Jtâ€"lâ€"‘flteâ€"tâ€"A-L And- A_.. A Despérate Murderer. Bales. â€"The}rlvey Tyefit has oyerflowed it banks, inundating 110‘ see find land in the low-lying qisliicts 'n’éaur ottingham. â€"It is reported in Dublin, that Cardinal Cullen will not return to Irelqt (1,7 as the Rope desireg he shgqld no leave him! but till the Plaoe eguql to that 0, Cardinal Anmnelll. , , er. Boyle will attempt to show, in his forthcoming work, uTo the Cape fox Dia- monds,” that the difference between the South African diamond and the Indian or Brazilian is so great as to amount almost to an essen- tial d;stinction. â€"â€"A gentleman, says the Paris correspond: ent of the Scotsman,“ who rejoiced in the title of King of the hummer; lids jufit departed this'llte a'fte'r' a, long and rather prOapeIous reign. lie arrived at the purple ina manner which the Americans would probably call “ smart,” and filled his throne on the elective principle. Casimir Morand was the name of the deceased monarch, who began life by traveling for a. large house at Bordeaux. Many years ago he. "suddenllx quitted his humhle dwellingin the Faubourg St. Denis, and installed himself in the Fauoourg gt. Germain, Where the'cholére' was then raging and carrying 051' thé nooility of the quarter. Casimir used to wander about the streets, and directly he found a house where e duke, marquis, or count had departed this life, he would go home and write a letter to the dead man, to the effect that in com- pliance with his instructions, he had the honor to inform him that the wine he had ordered had arrived in Paris, &c , 8:0. The heirs never objected to receive the liq 'or‘ and to console themselves. f9; theirlosflsfand in two months Casimir‘disposed of £10,000 39ml of wine! and was elected king of the nan-uni: pendmt Africa, anflindeperident Australia, and an independent Canadaâ€"non the policy of which would depend momentous possi- bilities with regard to the future fate of Eng- land herself. Would it, he asked, be wise in us to abandon our empire and shut ourselves up in our insular limits? This age was an age of union of States of vast political aggregations, in which federation and union are watchwords, and in which small States fare badly. And if we wished to do so, was it possible now to revive the little England of Tudor times. We have Indla on our hands, and, if we should decide to give up the colonies, what should we do then with our great Eastern de- pendency? If Australia and New ZealandI made Independent, were to gravitate into the hands of the United {States or form a close alliance with them, it would indeed appear that we should only hold India by ‘the sufl’erance oi the Americans. Were ‘Englishmen prepared for such a state of things ? With regard to colonial matters, as in foreign afiairs, public opinion in this coun- try was very ignorant, though supreme, and was ready to abdicate in favor of the Govern- ment of.the day; and when grcmt questions arises they are timidly disposed of, much as our fathers treated the great American pro. blem as a petty constitutional greetion of taxation; much as we now 5: limble at the cost of defending the colonies of our days.” In conclusion, the Professor said that the present. arrangement could not be per. manent. Some new form of federation, he thought, must be found in order to prevent a result which he could not regard as other: wise than a great national disaster. He counselled the cultivation of a warmer feel- ing towards our colonieszto leave all talk, ing about the bill which the connection costs us, and to treat our fellow-subjects with the consideration which their loyalty deserved, and so prevent a catastrophe which would, in tact, prove a deadly stab to the best inter- ests of civilization itself (applause). PERSONAL. -â€"The Univera calls Prince Bismarck, “on; of the horns of the devil.” lwe have held. wé lost America, not by ‘ crime, or tyranny, or wrong-doing, bat simply by a blind, dogged assertion of what was un- doubtedly a technical right of the Home Gowrnment. The question of taxing the American colonies was regarded from too narrow a point of view. The mother coun- try had a right to tax the Americans. but that was a right which ought not to have been asserted, unless England was prepared either to let the colonies go or to subdue them. In the present day the people of this country are better informed and have larger and broader political views than pre- vailed a‘hundred years ago, but there was, he thought, an ominous resemblance between the tone now held by some English 'politi-_ clans towards our colonies and that held by our fathers towards the American colonies of their day. The disruption of the Eng- lish empire would be by far a greater cal- ‘ amity than that of last centuryâ€"it would be one of the greatest events in history. TI't‘would inevitably result in the estab-l it did really appear as if the home Gov- ernment were taking the initiary steps towards the disintegration of the Empire. Our Government displayeda kindly indif- ference to colonial matters, which would probably generate indifierence on the part of the colonists in return, and lead to a disrup- tion which, he believed, would be fatal to England's greatness. (Applause) The Em- pire we now possess, he said, is not the first _ A lecture was delivered by Professor See- . ley, in the Music Hall, Birkenhead, on the subject of “The English Empire.” The Rev. G. H. Hopkins occupied the chair, and there was a numerous attendance. The learned lecturer, in his opening remarks, said that the triumph of English enterprise was due , to the English rsce, and not to - England as a State. The American colonies were col- onized under the auspices of the English State, out they date their greatness from the time when they shook off their allegiance to the British Crown. Since that time the people of America, thpngh they had had. two wars with this country, and had cherished feelings 0 _~ animosity, towards England, could never lake off the influence 01 a common languages (1 excommn litera- ture ; for though bitterf: jigs had been said of each other on both es; mgthe language made use of was pro lyn‘ldt more severe than that indulged in By: Whigs against Tories, or Republica rainst Democrats. The Proicssor held 0 " ‘ t hopes of tuture agreement between th” ions, and said that the time might yet come when an An- glican League might yet teach the world the advantages of arbitration and a-Vpeaueful set. tlement of international disputes. Our vast colonial empire might be said to date its rise from Chatham’s great year, 1759, when England first appeared as 'a con- queror at once in America and Asia, and the names of Wolfe and Clive became famous togetherâ€"when Canada became ours, at the same time that our first suecesses in India. were achieved. Since that year England had peaceably absorbed another continent, Aus- ‘ tralia, and had added to our power by deâ€" stroying the Dutch colonial empire, and taking Triniday from Spain. At‘the present time the question was, whether so vast an empire as oursâ€"extending to so largea portion of the planetâ€"could be kept to- gether. It could not be maintained against the will of the colonists themselves, and n J!) ‘ w {INN I’rofesw‘r Seel‘ey on the English Empire. 1 , .7 .Mâ€"vgg, v“; “*7 "fir-man w- noE bottoih'io'ck; is not u‘ der the limestone he're, but higher thug it. o perhaps in this partf it haghqde :3 shift, and the highlands mo» younger than the lowlands; for see, they the so much higher ?" Would not that be about as‘ wise as to say that the bottom of the pond Was not there before the pond mud, because the banks round the pond rose high: er than the pond mud '1â€"0harles Kiwawfi Suppose then, (to argue from the known to the unknown), that you are watching men cleaning out a. pond. Atop, perhaps, they would come to a layer of soft mud, and under that a layer of sand. ,Would not common sense tell you that the sand was there first, and that the water had laid down the mud on the top of it? Then. perhaps,they might come to a layer of deed leaves. Would not common sense tell you, that the leaves were there heiqre the sand above them? Then, perhaps, to elayer of mud again. Would not , common sense tell you that the mud was _there before the leaves? And so on down’ to the bottom of the pond, where, lastly, I think common sense would tell you that the bottom of the pond was there already, before all the layers which were laid down on it. Is not that simple common sense ‘2 "Eben apply that reasoning to the soils and rocks in any spot on earth. If you made a deep boring, and found, as you would, in many parts of this kingdom, that the boring. after passing through the soil of the field, enters clays or loose sends, you would say the clays were there before the soil. If it then went down into sandstone, you would 1 sayâ€"would you not ?â€"-that sandstone must i have been here before the clay ; and how- ever thickâ€"even thousands of feet, it might be, that would mehe no difference to your judgm nt. If next the boring came into finite itferent rocks ;, into a. different sort of sendstone and shales, and among them beds of coal, would you not say These coal-beds must, have been here before the sandstones ‘2 And if you found in those coal-beds dead leaves and stems 0: plants,would you not say : Those plums must have been laid down here before the layers above them, just as the dead leaves in the pond were? Ifyou came to a lay. er of limestone.would you not say the same ? And if you found that limestone full ofi shells and corals, dead, but many of then), quite perfect, some of tlrIe/Qoralls plainly in the very place in which. they groinwo'uld you not sqwahese creatures must havebeen down here before the coal was laid on top of them? and if, lastly, below the limestone ' you came to a. bottom rock quite different again, would you not sayâ€"The bottom rock must have been here heioro the rocks or;1 the ,_ top of it? And if that bottom rock rose up, a few miles olf, moi thousand feet, or any other height into, hi1 s. what would you say then '2, Won‘ld you say; “Oh, but the rock, is l,,l‘ '41» â€"M. GOunod haviweg ween. attacked in the, Gaulois for his epppxenp desertion qt” his nu. live coulfiy in favor of England, has written I} byietj but efipctive letter to the editor of thél journal, in which he defends himself against the charge, and declares himself still to be every inch a Frenchman, although, as he naively adds, “it he were not French he would be English.” At the door 01 one of the penny lodging. houses (it‘was growing towards morning, and i the air almost out one to the bones), I saw him snatch a little child out of its poor ' drunken mother’s arms,_andgbear it in, filthy, as it was, that it might be warmed and cared for. , word, of cheer for the inmates, and that - when he left the apartment he always had a pleasant “ Good night,’, or “ch bless you bestow upon them. ,I do not think his person was ever recognized in any of ‘ those haunts, except in one instance. As we entered a low room in the worst ally we had yet viSIted, in _which were huddled together some torty or fifty half-starved looking wretches, I noticed a man among the crowd whispering to another, and po1nting out Dickens. Both men regarded him with marked interest all the time he remained in the rr om, and tried to get as near him, with- out observation as possible. As he turned to go out, one of these men pressed iorward,and said, “Good night,sir," wtth much feeling, in reply to Dickens’ parting word. Among other places, we Went, a: little past midnight, into one of the casual wards, which were so graphically described, some years ago, in an. English magazine, by a gen. tlcman who, as a pretended tramp, went in on a reporting -expedition. We walked through an avenue of poor, tired, sleeping forms all lying flat on the floor, and not one of them raised a head to look at us as we moved thoughtfully up the aisle of sorrowing humanity. I think we counted sixty or seventy prostrate beings, who had come in tor a night’s rest, and had laid down worn out with fatigue and hunger. There was one pale young face to which 1 whis- pered Dickens’s attention, and he stood over it with a sympathizing interest not to be easily forgotten, There was much ghastly comicadty mingled with the hor- ror in several of the places we visited on those two nights. We were standing inaroom half-filled with people of toth ssexes, whom the police accompanying us knew to be thieves. Many of these abandoned persons had served out their terms in jail or prison, and would probably be again sentenced under the law. They WWW sultan-«ewe entered the room, until an old woman spoke up with a strong beery voice ‘Good evening, gentle- mén. We are all weary poor, but stlictly honest’ At which cheerful apocryphal state- mc’ht all the inmates oi the room burst into boisterous laughter, and began pelting the imaginative female with e itheisnncompli- mentary and unsavory. Dickens’s quick eye never for a moment ceased to study all these scenes of vice and gloom, and he told me afterwards that, bad as the whole thing was, it had improved infinitely since he first be. gan to study characters in those regions 0! sin and woe. ’ I noticed that whenever he entered- one of these wretched rooms he had a' AA..._. ._. Haw Common, Sense Explains the Super- position of Soils and Books. Two of these expeditions were made on two consecutive nights under the protection of police, detalled tor the service. On one of these nights we also visited the lock-up houses, and opium-eating establishments. It was in one of the horrid opiumâ€"eating dens that he gathered the incidents which he has related in the opening pages of “Edwin Drood.” In a miserable court we r'found n haggard old woman blowing at a. ‘kind of pipe made out of an old penny ink- 'bottlc.‘ The identical words which pickets "puts' into the mouth of this wretched creature in “Edwin Drood" ave heard her 0110011 as she leaned over the tattered bed on which she was lying.‘ There was something hideous in the way in which the women kept repeating, ‘Ye’ll pay up accord; ing, deary, won’t ye?’ and the Chinaman and Lascars made nevemoâ€"be-forgotten pictures in this scene. I watched Dickens intently as he went among these outcasts in" London, and saw with what sympathy he en‘c'buntered the sad and suffering in their horrid abodes. The following is an'account'of visits made by the visitor to 301119 of ~the lowest haunts of London life, in company with Dickens. The Slums of London. yuan,» .. A pxlufla' Luau" ‘ l: s E: Dear Sir : From a genera}l kmwleggg of the prominent, ingredlentfi 'af‘ you'r‘f’Compound Hyrup oi Hypophmpbitesgnl- fofm‘ed.,such a, favorable 01%le as to be jmluggq p0 lteoom mend in mm patients 8‘5 preroi‘abl‘é,u"nd more cqg’vmem than my own prescriptions of the Hy-ppphosphnes. For seveual years I have continued to prescribeil, in many cases with very beneficial results. Sinccgupon solicita- tion, you kindly allowed me {1. more intimate: knowledge of Lhe composition of your Comâ€" pound Syl‘up of Hypoplxosphltes, I have use it, freely in my practice, both. in diseases of the Chest, as 0011511 mpbion and Brlmohilds, &c.,zmd 1n_ infantile diseases of the r .pn‘ma ‘via, or Smmach and Boweis, with eminent, success, considering Ll; superior to any similar prepara- tion yen afi'orded to the ubllc. Thanking youfotf yam kind intermal; on, E remain, yours truly, . CHANDLER CRANE M-p. James I. Fellows, Esq., 7 _.- _.~‘ This Line has published u_ pamphlei 03}!an “How to-go West,” which contains much valuable information; a. large correct map of the Great West, which can be obtained free of charge by addressing the Hanan] free of charge addressifig iie Genera?!- Passenger Agent B. 81 M. R. R.‘ Burlington Iowa.‘ , ‘ to Califibmia and _ the Temtories; and wagers starting from Canada, on theix way westward, cannot do better than to take: thief 3; 0.3.1111 Burlinan Route. l‘he “ 0., B. & Q. R. R.,”\running from Chicago through Galesburg to Bmhngt'n has achieved asplendid reputation in she last two years as the leading Passenger Route to the West. At Burlington it con- nects with the great Buflihgmn Route which runs direct through Southern Iowa to Ne- braska and'Kahssa with close conneétions HAVANA, Nov. like-The insurgents at- tacked the San Ramon plantation, near Man- zanilla, burning the! place andycarrying ofi" {about 40 persons employed there. The troops are in pursuit. The insurgents at. tacked La Casimba, near Guantanamo, sacked three stores and made off with the booty. The troops attacked and defeated the insurgents on the following day. Gov. Obregon says the insurgents intended a. raid on the plains of the Guantanamo, but owing to their defeat “is now impossible. This 13 anpnquiry which every one_ should have trutlgfully answered before he starts on his journey, and a little care taken in exam amination of Routes will in many cases save. much troublg, time ang m_oney. 7 The Cérlists have‘nppealred in Arragon, where they are destroying telegraphs and railways. MADRxn, Nov. 10.â€"The revolters of Ferrel have been tried by court martial and squtencedâ€"one to death: twenty-nine to ten years’ impu'soument,and one to six years; four were acquitted, and three hundred had previously been transported. BERLIN! Nov. 18.â€"â€"A number of towns in Pomerania. were beriously damaged by the storms which prevailed on the Baltic and throughout the northern provinces last week At a maleting of the Cabinet today, the Emperor William presiding, it Was reolved that radical reform should be initiated in the constitution of the Upper House during the current session or the Dlet. _-_.r-._. n 777 W immediate re-organization of the Upper House of the Prussian Diet, and it is stated semi-officially that the suggestion will pro- bably be adopted. A meeting of deputies of the Assembly belonging to the Right and Right Center was held to-night when a. cdalition 0f the Conservative factions ln'the‘Assembly was agreed to, and a. resolution adopted, declar- ing that, whtle they recognized the impossiâ€" bility ot the restoration of monarchy, they hold that the issue lies between Conserva- tives and Radicals, demanding pledges from the President that he will adhere to a strict- ly Conservative line of policy, and warning him he can no longer have their support should he remse to give the assurance re- quired. W" _._ .. “v.9”... PARIS, Nov. l4.â€"In the assemblywto-day the bill for the reform of the jury system was debated. A deputy took occasion. to remark in the course 0! his speech that the Republic was definitely established. H'é’iwas instantly interrupted by exc‘amations from all sides, and it was some time before the agitation of the Chamber subsided. BRONCHI'PIS AND CONSUMPTION PAms, NOV. 12.â€"The National Assembly (0-day re-elected Grevy President by'a. vote of 462 yeas to 43 nays. Gen. Chansey has resigned the chairmanship of the Leit Cen- ter on account of his military duties. There is a new political combination in the Assem- bly rumored. 'The Left Center are ieported to be meditating a. rupture with the Extreme Left, and a. fusion with the Right center. Du“- \Y.,, ‘ LONDON, N 5v. 16.4'fireâ€"nfiorwcgian glrip Sesostris was wrecked In the North Sea dur- ing the-terrible gale of Wednésday lash-and 14 of her crew perished. - _ ,‘7 V. ._ -. _.....-..vuuu uwunu » The Selaull coal mine in st’airordshtre was suddenly inundated to-day :while the men were at work. Eleven miners were rescued, but 22 remain in the mine, and there is little hope that they will be saved. ' W" The heavy gale.which_ prevailedon the British coast yesterday was very destructive to life and shipping, and' 'repoi'ts of many vessels wrecked, including therbarques Jorge and Hiawatha, have already been received. Fifty lives are known :0 have been lost, and it is feared this number will be increased by reports of additional disasters, The Common Council ‘ of London. have voted 3 reso ution of regret at the conflagm- tion in Boston, and sympathy ‘far thexinbabit. ants ofthe city, and ior‘ the; whole Amgri‘cnn people, under what; can be deemed no less than a national calamity. ' - i LONDON, Nov. l4.â€"At, a meeting ‘ yestexday in the town or Boston, Lincolnshire, it was resolved to aid the sufferers by the giant fire inits American namesake, and subscrip- tions for that object are now being secured. Measures for the‘relief of the sufferers are being taken in London. It was first sug- gested that all subscriptions should , be placed in the hands of Mr. Moran, the Ameri- can Charge d’ Afi'aires, to be sent to Boston; but. the merchants have expressed a desire to remit direct t" that city the amount they subscribe. Baxng Bros, Drexel, Morgan A; 00., and several other firms have already in- structed their American agents to contribute to the relief of the sufl'exw rs. r BERLm, Nov: 1Lâ€"Bismarck has sent a Latest by *Té’legraph. Terms ‘UBLISHED AT THE OFFICE 0N a 110W TO GO WEST “THE YORK HERALD,” Issued Weekly on Friday Morning ; One I Dollar :per IAmmm :z'n [Admm re. Letter from Dr. Crude}; HAufiAfi‘N. “A...” 1.1..” YONGE Sax, RICHMOND HILL. ALEX. Scdm’rflPébfimmon. GREAT 1331mm. GERMANY. WHOLE :‘JNo, ' 747‘ CUBA. SPAIN. FRANCE;