Richmond Hill Public Library News Index

The Liberal, 16 Feb 1883, p. 6

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_ U ,,, ,, __- awn"... he showed the crowd his mutilated hands, and shouted, louder than the drums, that he had been tortured after trial. His words were heard by a group of “ Liberals," who, repudiating any sympathy with the Ter- rorists, yet held it their duty to publish the facts of the case in a. clandestine proclama- tion,and to call attention to this flagrant of- fence against the laws of humanity. Now nothing will be known of what happens in the easements of the fortress of Paul and Peter after the trial and before the execu< tion. At least, the Government think so, aiterhavingsenttohardlaborthesonofajailor and a dozen soldiers accused of letter-carry- ing between prisoners and their friends in the town. But we knowâ€"and I have not the slightest hesitation in asserting the fact -â€"â€"thut at least two revolutionists, Adrian Mikhailofi and Ryssakofl‘, were submitted to torture ,by electricityâ€"Prince Kmpot- kinc, in the Nineleenlh Century. The public learns from the Russian Ofiicial Messenger that the Czar has com- muted to hard labor for life a sentence of death pronounced on revolutionists; but nothing transpires either of the trial, or of the crimes imputed to the condemned. Nay, even the last consolation of those condemn- ed to death, the consolation of dying pub~ Licly, was taken away. Hanging will now be done secretly within the Walls of the iertress, in the presence of none from the world without. The reason is, that when Ryssakofl" was brought out to ‘the gallows 1.- 4.-..“1 n A cry of righteous indignation is heard from Mattawa. and way stations against the inhuman cruelty practised by the C. RR. in shipping horses from Ottawa and other points to the woods. The poor animals are put into open cars, which admit of currents of air passing through the car continually, and when put in moxion the cold is intense. Now these horses remain on board from twenty-four to forty-eight, hours, without either food or w.lter, and when taken off they are so nearly exhausted that it is with difiicnlty that they can walk to the stables. We are told, indeed, that some were so near- ly perished that they could not eat for hours after .being taken 00', although every effort was made to restore them by rubbing with hot liquors, &c. Now, either the association for the pzevention of cruelty to animals are ignorant of these facts, or else they are grossly negligent in doing their duty. We nope some action will be taken to prevent further perpetration of such barbarismsw- Pembroke Standard. There is a clause in the school law, pre‘ ventinga school house being erected near an orchard. In a. certain section in East Zone. orchards are being set; out so thickly that it will soon be impossible to find aspot that will not have one within a. few yards of it. This is certainly an original and comical method of keeping t:.e school-house away from one’s premises. Some person or persons, who disgrace civilization, entered the barn yard of Mr. JIcCulloch, a. mile and a. half fmm Ourford vfllage, and cut and otherwise mltiiated the tails of three cows. Mr. McCulloch of- fer}! $25 reward to any person who will give such information as will lead to the discov- ery of the party or parties. ‘ QUEBEC. A Bohon hunter has caught {any fcxes‘ this season, Wiartbn"hasa‘*pdpulation of over 1,250, and no fire protectipn. Would not the ex- tra premium paidlmr insurance maintain a fire engine? ’ " ~ '- Mr. George Smith, of McKillop, shot an enormous wild cat the other day in the big swam opzthenl3th concession. The animal had k; led ;, gas; and had half of it eaten. ._ “v- ,7 my“- u...“ .0... “a... v. .u vu'vno The Co'é'hr'éné Manufacturing Company in St. Thom have lately recelved orders from Winnipeg {0.17200 hay rakes, 200 mowers, 1091511111 roIlei's, and 200 Minneapolis cord binders. ' . John A. Howie, of the township of Dawn, has been convicted of stealing a mare from Q1ule§‘Smith,‘of the same tnwnship, be- fmJudge Robinson, of Sarnia,’ and sen- tenced to one month in gaol. Elma can boast of one individual who can justly lay claim to giant proportions. This young manâ€"he is ‘only twen by ytars of age mstands seven feet one inch high and weighs 227 younds. At present; he is employed with a. threshing machine, and we are not going to dispute his right to be considered an excellent thraslwr. William Fuller, of London, has machinery on the ground near the tannery for manu- facturing “print” rollers, for use in the print and cotton factories of England. The rallers are made from the best hard maple, an abundance of which grows in this vicini- ty. Mr. Fuller informs us that he expects to keep his machinery running steady all winter. . An East Bolton man has sold 930 pounds of hops at $31 per lb. Frank Lockerty, son of a. Belleville tobacconist, has been arrested on a charge afraetting fire to several buildings in that The parades of the Salvatioan Army at Toronto are accompanied by a band, a lady having presented the army with eight fine brass instruments. It is probable that a. band will be organized in Kingston. Mr. 1’. Irving of Drumbo, has shipped to Bufi‘alo this season, so far, over 23,000 bush els of turnips, and will ship at least many more. At ten cents per bushel turnips will 7 the grower better than wheat or barley David Guthrie, of Ayr, sold about 5,000 bushels which brought him $400. The number of tramps passing the counâ€" try is quite large. The Mayor of Whitby is constantly besieged for passes. 0n the road bet'ween Ingersoll and Woodâ€" stock ‘there were to be seen recently fields of mm remainjng unhusked. Since the Introduction of the Shedden cal-tars at Kingston,’; the local. carters have not been‘ earning the cost of their horse feéd. The measles are mixing in the neighbor- hood of Dunsford. Very few families, if any, escaped them. No cases as yet, how- everthave ptbveq fatal. CANADIAN NEWS- Some Refinements of Cruelty. ONTARIO. A new kind of lynching is being practised in St. Louis. It seems that snobs in that city when they cannot induce young women to flirt with them in the streets, do not take the repulse as final in all cases, but some- times accost the objects of their admiration. The chief of the Fire Department, who is old but muscular, witnessed one of these deliberate insults, and thrashedthe offender on the spot. This feat was rewarded by a formal presentation of a. silver mounted whip. Naturally other men of pugilistic ability sought the same way to glory. Several “mashers” have since then been brulfelly punished, in one instance by a, me . About ten miles from Cincinnnati, along the Little Miami River, is a locality which has long been known to the country people- as the ‘ ‘Pottery-Field.” The ground was strewed with fragmen‘s of pottery, bones, arrow- points andother remains of like charac- ter, and the place was generally considered to he the site of an ancient workshop. In 1878, Dr. Chas. Mitz and other gentlemen interested in archmvlogy commenced a sys- tematic exploration of the country there- abouts, and during the four years that the excavations had been carried on, between 650 and 700 skeletons have been brought to light. Many of them are in an advanced state of decay and tumble to pieces on the slightest touch. while others, again, are in a very good state of preservation. It can, therefore, hardly be inferred that, because some of the skeletons are much decayed, they are necessarily very old;for, though we have well preserved remains of bones of Babylon, Nineveh and Egypt, which are cer- tainly 2,500 or 3,000 years old, stillthe cases are exceptional in which they are found in good condition after the lapse of many years. Different kinds of soil and differences in climate have much to do with the matter; for, in a. dry and equable climate, bones may resist for a long time the influences which would cause their decay, while, in a moist climate, and with sudden and extreme changes of temperature, sunh as we have here, any bone, unless buriedin pent, or sub- ject constantly to heavy pressure. so as to become partially fossilized, is liable to so on decay.~Joseph E James. Just as the morning star was rising, the music ceased, the congregation became sil- ent, and the chief dancer was led \0the cen- tre of the room, where he was elaborately costumed. Then the Priest of the Sun took him up the ladder to the roof, where, facing the east, he pronounced in measured, solemn tones a, long prayer to the waning Sun of the Old Year. Descending, he pronounced be- fore the multitude (signalizing the end of each sentence with a. clang of his rdtzles) a metrical ritual of even greater length. Then the spectators gathered around the altar, and hastily said their prayers, the sound of which reminded me of a recitation in concert in a large school-room. The sun rose, and they dispersed to their various homes. A Ceremonial of the Zuni Sun Festival. \Vhén the little fire-20d took his place in the centre of the room, no one relieved him for more than an hour and~a half, and I feared momentarily that he wouid drop from sheer exhaustion. But I learned later that this was a. trial ceremonial, and that it was one of the series of preparations which he had to pass through before becoming a. priest, to which rank his birth rendered him eligible. ‘ Mr. Cushing‘s second paperon “ My Ad. ventures in Zuni,” is a strong illustrated feature of the February Century, and con- tains a minute account of the Zuni Sun fes- Liyul, one scene of which is deécribed as follows : As we entered the closely crowded, spa- cious room into which the first party of dan- cers had retired, . a space was being cleared lengthwise through the centre, from the altar down toward the opposite end. \Vith many a hasty admonition, the Governor placed me in a. corner so near the hearth that, for a long time,controllcd by his directions, I was nearly suffocated by the heat. Along the northern side of the room were the dancers, their masks now laid aside. Conspicuous among them were the two priests, who were en- gaged in a long, rhythmical prayer, chant, or ritual, over eight or ten nearly prostrate Indians who squatted on the floor at their feet. As soon as this prayer was ended, great steaming bowls of meat, trays of paper-bread, and baskets of melons were placed in rows along the cleared space. A loud prayer was uttered over them by an old pries ', who held in his hands a bow,some arrows, and a war-club, and who wore over one shoulder a strange badge of buckskin ornamented with sea-shells and flint arrow- heads. He was followed by the Priest of the Sun. from the other end cf the room. The little fire-god then passed along the ar- ray cf vituals, u aving his torch over them, with ' which the, feast was pronounced ready. 2 Mimy of the dishes were piaccd before the dancers and priests and a group of sing« ers whose nearly nude bodies were gro- tesquely painted with streaks and daubs of white. They were gathered, rattles in hand, around an immense earthen kettle; drum at the left side of the-altar, opposite the now crouching monster. As soon as the feast was concluded, many of the women bore away on their heads, in huge bowls, such of the food as remained. Toward midnight my “ brother" explain- ed to me that, in each new room and sacred house of Zuni, the twelve “medicine” orders of the tribe were to meet. and that,as he was a priest of one of them, I could go with him, if I would sit very quiet in one corner, and not move, sleep, not speak during the entire night. The singers then drawing closely around the drum, facin one another, struck up a. loud chant, W ich, accompanied by the drumming and the rattles, filled the whole apartment with a. reverberating din, to me almost unendumble. Two by two the dancers would rise, step rapidly and high from one foot to the other, until, covered with perspiration and almost exhausted. they were relieved by others, At the close of each verse in the endless chant, the great figure by the altar would start,up from its hill-sitting posture, until its hard nearly touched the ceiling, and, witha startling series of reports, would clap its long beak and- roll its protruding eyes in. time With the music. ‘ Resurrection of a Prehibtoric Race Thrasmng the Makers. The ex-Empress Eugenie announces that she ignores the Republic and comes to dis- play her sympathy with Prince Jerome in his incarceration. Her adherents claim 1 that her presence means a. demonstration in behalf of the name and family of Napoleon. She has not appeared in public, but is known to be surrounded by active and pronounced Bonapartists. Some regard her visit as in- opportune. In many quarters fear is felt for the safety of thc Republic. Measures have been taken is Paris to repress any de- monstration. There has been no popular ap- proval of Eugenics visit. I t is said she was cognizant of Jerome’s manifesto. She is staying at the Hotel du Rhin in the apart- ments occupied by Napoleon before his elec- tion as President. To an interviewer she 3 said: “I have come to France, using my 9 right to testify to Napoleon as anrisoner i The Standard’s Paris despatch says the Duclerc Cabinet is virtually defunct. The political panic is unabated, and the fund holders are throwing their stocks on the market. The want of a guiding star is uni- versally felt. The possibility of a military pronunciamento is freely talked of. Through- out the burgeois class there is a. reaction against the regime of doctors and journalists and a yearning for a. saving sword. Gam- betta’s death has thrown the whole working machinery out of gear. Another Paris 'despatch says: It' is cer- tain that a Ministerial crisis is imminent. The differences in the Cabinet arises from the discussion of the clause in the Govern- ment bill allowing the Government to piece the Orleans Princes on the retired list. It is understood that M. Billet, Minister of War, refuses his adhesion, while the other members favor M. Ballue’s more. stringent amendment, decreeing the immediate cash- iering of the Princess. The latter is a stumbling block over which the Ministry promises to break up. A Paris despatch says it is hardly possi- ble to overate the dangerous character the Ministerial critics has assumed. There were three Cabinet councils the other day. \Vhen the news came that the special com- mittee showed a majority against the Gov- ernment, the Minister of War and the Min- ister of Marine again resigned, President Grexy urged them not to resign. He said : “You are a soldier, and you are a sailor ; I am quite sure yon would never desert your posts under fire, and if you retire now and leave me “ithout a, cabinet that would be desertion.” The result of the elections in the Bureau of the French Chamber of Deputies for mem- bers of the Committees on the bills dealing with the pretenders to the throne is four in favor of the Government bills with certain restrictions, six in favor of M. Flouquet’s and one in favor of M. Ballue’s. Eighty votes were given for members favoring the Government bills and a hundred and twenty for those favoring M. Flouquet’s bills. The ministers haVe decided at a. recent sitting of the committee elected on Tuesday they willexplain their policy regarding pretend: ers. In the Hungarian Lower "House recently, Herr J okay energetically advocated the placing.Y of JeWs on complete equality with the adherents of other creeds. his remarks were cheered; 'Herr Tisze, President of the Council, said the prejudice against the Jewish race would expire through social in- cence only. If society showed itself un- equal to the task, then txceptional legisla- tion would become necessary. Carey, Town Councillor, now in Iiilmain ham, was charged before the Governor of the geol~ recently .with not keeping his cell clean. He made a rush at the'Governor and struck him with his fists. The wardens with dif- ficulty restrained him. Carey has been sentenced to three days’ solitary confinement or his offence. The police searched the office of the Petite Caporal for the. manuscript of an article pub- lished in that paper, urging the Imperialism to 'be active and pressing in proclaiming Prince Victor Emperor. The Times save there can be little doubt if statesmen continue to be wanting the French'Republic will go headlong to ruin. That the FI‘GHC-ll ,people are aware of this is an explanatiqn‘ of the panics caused by the difficulties of a. Minister so little resembling indispensable genius as M. Ducle‘rc. The St. ,1’étei‘sbinjq newspapers state the bodies of two mémbers ’bf 'the Chipps artv have been fmxn‘din’ Chateau Bay. Pro ably the report; has the same origin as the state- m’enc'bf the finding of two corpses of mem- bers of Ltha‘party published in New York re- cently and discredited. ~ ‘ . Transatlantic. Spanish troops have occupied the coast of the Island of. Taritavi, ofl‘ the coast of Barmo. A Hamburg desputch says no more persons have been landed from the “Cimbria.” Sail- ing vessels passing westward may have pick~ A”. n . .. . . ed? up some: FouVr of the steamgr; he}; not yet returned. There Is considerable excitement in Mallow in connéction with the approaching eléction for member of Parlmmem. Three hundred policémen and a. detachment of m"- tillery have 'axrivgd‘to keep order. ' An order has been made in London for the voluntary winding up ofthe Honduras Inter- occanic Railway Company. Requiem services for Prince Charles were held in the palace, in Berlin, on Tuesday evening. The Emperor and Empress, the royal fumilv,and several foreign princes were present. The fhncral 'oration was delivered at the Cathedral. ,All the steamers sent in search for the “Cimbria’s” boats have returned, and re- port no trace of the survivors. Twenty-five thousand pounds have been demanded as surety for the steamer “Sultan.” ' TheKiug of Spain has received from Prince Louis Ferdinand of Bavaria a formal de- mand for the hand ofthclnfanta Marie della Pase. Noleriani, who threw a stone at the Aus- tro-Hungarian Ambassador to the Vatican, has been sentenced to imprisonment for three years. The German ship “Cleopatra.” from New York, in London, lost three men on the pas- sage. She is leaky. LATE NEWS NOTES. tresence means a demonstration in :he name and family of Napoleon. ot appeared in public, but is known )unded by active' and pronounced sts. Some regard her visit as in- . In many quarters fear is felt 'ety of thc Republic. Measures taken is Paris to repress any de- m. There has been no popular ap- lugenie's visit. It is said she was of Jerome’s manifesto. She is the Hotel du Rhin in the apart- pied by Napoleon before his elec- 3sident. To an interviewer she lave come to France, using my In a Dayton negro dive Clark Mc- Clung incurred the displeasure of a. negro named Martin McCowen, and Mc- Cowen shot at him from behind. The first shot missed its mark, but the second struck McClung squarely in the back of the head. Notwithstanding the fact that the ball was fired from a 44-calibre revolver and that the two men were only about five feet from each other, McClung’s skull was not pene- trated, and the flattened, battered bullet was subsequently found on the floor near ,where the shooting occurred. The negro, 2who is almost a giant in size, fell to the -' floor, only to spring to his feet in an instant astify to Napoleon as a prisoner, ' again. and he gave his assailant a whipping. THE PANIC IN FRANCE -â€"â€"â€"_u 4‘-» DOWâ€"â€" Plus the Ninth’s Yacht. About twenty-four yea s ago P vpe Pius the lX., after his return to Rome from Gaeta, determined to have his own steam yacht, to be kept in readiness should he find it necessary 10 again quit the Vatican. Ac- cordingly a Commission of oflicers was sent over to London to obtain the assistance of the British Admiralty ; and under their guidance a handsome, strong steam yacht, the Immacolata Concezione, about 600 tons, was built by Messrs. Mare 8: Co. The ves- sel was equipped as a corvette of war, with eight large rifled brass guns, with a full equipment of small arms. No expense was spared in fitting out the vessel in the .best style at a total cost of about £50,000. In due time the corvette arrived at (Jivita Vec- chia, Where she was received by the Pope and duly blessed and anointed. Afterward she remained in the harbor there in daily readiness for his Holiness for about twenty years, with a full stafi‘ of oflicers and men. After the fall of the temporal power the cor- vette was removed to the Mediterranean, and recently to the Thames, where she was, a few days since, with all her fittings, sold by public auction in the Admiralty Court. “\Vell, well l" mused the Old Wolf as he trotted homewnrds alone, “if it is sad to be old and tough, it is likewise dangerous to be young and tender, and after all 1 will make the best of my lot. William Henry didn’t get more than a rod ahead of me on that dealâ€"not if 1 can see straight l” of! “ Stay ! ’ roared the Lion. “ Tnis chap seems old and tough, and I am not the sort to eat poor meat when better can be bad. You are the dinner I want to get hold .: an “Dear Father,how would you like to take a. walk with me this fine dav ‘3” “ Do you really waht me to ?” “Of course I do. Your health is very dear to me, and [ have been l’ained for some days to see how pale and careworn you looked.” ‘ The Old Man fell: as tickled as a. hired man with the Boss gone and both oxen too lame to Work, "and the pair set out with smiles galloping across their faces. When they had penetrated the Forest a. long dis- tance aLion suddenly appeared, and the Son called out : “ King of Beasts, I have brought you a Dinner ! Eat him: had [any one f9; me l" A Wolf who had grown old and gray and couldno longer move about like a. Farmer’s Boy in front of a. Bumble-bee, saw with Regret and Sorrow that his Son looked upon him as a Burden and wished him Bounced from the Cabinet. He was one day wiping his Tearful Eyes on a. Sheep- skm when the Son entered the Cave and remarked: ~A Bear which had been caught in a. Trap was moaning and sighing and wbhdering if every cloui had a. Silver Lining, when along came a. Cow and asked what particular ward caucus that was and who had been elected chairman. “ Can’t you get away ?” “ No, indeed.” ‘ “ Have you been here long ‘3" “ Yes ; for five or six hours.” “And you must sufl‘er dreadfully?” “ I certainly do.” “ Well, as there is no chance to escape, and you must continue to suffer until re- leased, I will at; once go and inform my master and let him come at once and knocu you on the head.” “I’m caught in a. Trap,” moaned the Bear. “1 hat comes of being too good,” chuckled the Fox as' he saw her finally overtaken. “ The s-kin of a. Hare who died for Truth iSn’t half as valuable as the pelt of a. Fox who lives to Lie.” side ‘2” “With p]ea.sure,”lansWered the Hare, and ,awgy she sailed. Tile Hounds got sight of her as she sped along, and directly the whole pack were hard at her heels. The charge of murder against Frank James in Kansas City was withdrawn on Tuesday. In the robbery case bail was fixed at $35,000. “ Very well, thén, “suppose you take run across to yonder fence and back an 1291} 1339 if there is anylvsnow on the other The‘Texas Legislature has re-elected Mr. Coke as United Mates Senator. Mr. Plumb was elected Senator from Kansas. , A Fox who was being l’vrsued by the Hounds came upon a Hare sittmg in the bushes and called out : “ If anybody inquires for me please My” that you haven’t seen me for a. month Past.” my sympathy and forgetfulness of all past discords. I also come to comfort; the Prin- cess Mathilde. What I am doing is only a family affair. I will make no political mani- festations in the presence of a Government of which I know nothing. Many lea-ding Bonapartists are flocking to the hotel. 'It is reported that Eugenie and the Princess Mathilde have received hints that they would do well to betake themselves out of the country. “Oh, I couldn’t do that,” replied the Hare â€"â€"fft‘h'a.t woulg beuLying.” Dr. Edward H. Knight, of Bellefontaine, 0., author of the American Mechanical Die- tionary and other literary Works, died on Monday night. !n Advantages of 1:. Thick Skull. THE OLD U ’s Evan'le AMERICAN FABLES. ‘004‘0>~“‘ AMERICAN. sex 1)! The genemi statement that malaria. is most abundantly generated in marshesâ€"s fresh or salt water-,and in low, damp grounds is not invalidated by the fact that it may also prevail in mountainous regions and in‘ places where the soil is superficially dry. A; loose surface soil, overlying an impervious stratum of gay or rock, permits the air to penetrate to this stratum, where the water which accumulates after after a. rain may be retained in depressions, and we have thus all the conditions necessary for decomposi- tion of the vegetable matter which may be present in the soil, and for the evolution of malaria.â€" George M. Sternberg. Some interesting statistics of street our business were brought out at a. meetiip; held in Boston last week to form a. national association of street car officers. There are now doing business in this country and Can- ada 515 street railways, employing about 35,000 men. They run 18,000 cars, and more than 100,000 horses are in daily use. Calculating that the average life of a horse in street railway service is four years, it makes the consumption of horses 25,000 per year. To feed this vast number of horses requires annually 150,000 tons (f hay and 11,000,000 bushels of grain. These com- panies own and operate over 3,060 miles of truck. The Whole number of passengers carried annually is over 1,212,400,000. The amount of capital invested exceeds 3160,- 000,000. ,, N, “L. -J _ -vbvvuvn§7,wu’ mwrlu nas decayed, pass into the structure of a. second plant, and E0 on through an endless num- ber of ages. The carbonic gas enters the leaves through multitudes of small openings, called stomata. or breathing pores. The microscope discloses more than a hundred thousand of these po'es upon a single square inch of leaf surface. Only the green portion of the leaves, and under ,the influ- ence of sunlight, have the power of decom- posing the carbonic acid gas, reserving the carbon to produce organic compounds, to becomea, part of the plant, while the oxy- gen set free passes again into the atmos- phere. There are some plants that have no chlorophyll or leaf green, and such are not able to decompose carbonic acid. They are called parasites, and absorb the carbon they need in the forms of organic compounds that have been produced in the green leaves of true working plants. .Dr. R. D. Halstead gives some valuable facts in agricultural chemistry in the Ameri- can Agriculturist for February, from which we clip the following: About hall~ the weight of the dry sub- stance of ordinary plants consists of carbon. This element, when in a free state, 1s a so- lid. It is familiar'to uses charcoal, am thracite coal, black-lead, lamp-black, and diamond. The presence of carbon in plants is made known by a process of incomplete burning, as in the preparation of charcoal. Carbon, in its pure and uncombined forms, is very indestructible, excepting when or posed to a high heat; then it combines with oxygen, and forms carbonic acid gas. This is the familiar gas of soda water foun- ains. It is produced by decaying vegeta» tion, given ofi‘ the breath of animals, and is the deadly choke damp of coal mines. Carbonic acid gas forms, on an average, about four-hundredths of one per cent. (.04 °) of the atmosphere. The carbon ne- cessary for the production of the annual growth of vegetation is derived from the carbonic acid gas of the atmosphere. The supply of this gas to the air is constantly kept up by the oecay and burning of plants. In this way the same particles of carbon may be taken up by a vegetable,and, after it has J AAAAAA J 7 . . , 7°... .. â€"v-o évvul uuicuu. The Creoles are valorous but unreflecting. They had the spirit of freedom, but no: the profound principles of right which it; be- comes the duty of revolutionists to assert and struggle for. They arose fiercely against a. confusion of real and fameiedgrievI ances, sought to be ungoverned rather than self-governed, and, following distempered leaders, became a. warning in their many- sided short-si'ght'edness, and an example only in their audacious Lcoumge. Ink-" 1.-.: , , d , V777__ â€"wâ€"â€"vvavuu Lyyustc. They had now only to pay the penalties ; and it was by an entire inversion of all their first intentions that they at length took part in the struggle which brought to a. vigorous birth-that American nation of which they finally became partâ€"G. AV. CABLE, in February Century. ' It was the fate cf the Creolesâ€"possibly a climatic resultnâ€"to be slack-handed and di- lator-y. Month after month followed the October uprising without one ‘of those inci- dents that would have succeeded in the his- tory of an earnest people. In March, 1769, Foucault covertly deserted his associates, and denounced them, by letter, to the French cabinet. In April the Spanish frig- ate sailed from New Orleans. Three intre- pid men (Loyola, Gaynrre, and Nav _ , the governmental stafl'which Ulloa hall 1: in the province, still remained, unmolested. Not afort was taken, though‘ it was pro. buble not one could have withstood assault. Not a spade was struck into the ground, or an obstruction planted, at an) strategic point. At length the project of forming a repub- lic was revived and was given definite shape and advocacy. But priceless time had been thrown away, the opportune moment had passed, an overwhelming Spanish army and fleet was approaching, and the spirit of the people was paralyzed. 'i‘he’ revolt against the injustice and oppression of two royal owers at (rice, by ‘ the first European co- ony that entertained the idea of proclaim- ing her independence,” was virtually at an end. L It was the misfortunes of the Creoles to be wanting in habits of mature thought and of self. control. They had not made that study of reciprocal justice and natural rights which becomes men who would resisttyi‘an- ny. They lacked the steady purpose bred of daily toil. With these qualities, the insur- rection of 1768 might have been a revolu- tion for the overthrow of French and Spanish misrule and the establishment and main- tenance of the right of selfigovornment. r‘hL, ILAAL, Chemétry of the Farm and Garden. The Oracle Revolution in 1768. HINTS 'ro FARMERS. Street Car Statistics. w. 4-.‘>Oo‘ IN<0>N Malaria. «4.9» 091 in_ u

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