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nmmm \« ark and live at homv. Somefh lug new, that ju workers. We will mm. Lu Ynngn Street Next door to alum at l‘mrent hates .n‘uuil‘ml. Drafts on a.‘ States and Great Britai E‘é‘éfl?€EÂ¥ PRESLE thin; \\ orl: Stoun‘vi‘de ....... Mmrknum Victoria Square . I‘horuhill. WM ex Heuse‘ Woodbridge Klainburg. Nobleton... Ric Benita; Xian}: cf? Canada! thankful for the favors of the past may still be consult-ed in any branch < ‘ession. as follows: int-om, 1st, Bbh. 16:11. and 2:2de of en Richmond Hill... .. .9th and 241m Vituyli zed THE LifiifiAL PRMTHG RICHMOND H! Li Best. 64 ting the un‘ (J De! An‘ usud an \- n G. F. LAWREI Devosits )' THURSDAY RC) Galâ€"£55» Y) Q “MA 053k u , orvnto Officeâ€"1‘ Chambers. No _ ih‘hts, Qilgrlrs. gimrum, §i1brrmmt :1th (Optirnl (3:30an. SPECTACLES FOR EVERY SIGHT. Frauen-ion. Cook (9 Miller, Addr hmcnd Hi w n.“ 30L : 16 Kny S'na'LI Richmond Hill P. 0. Eve $1 per annum, in advance. I“. .‘iOKSRfl'MY. SUN (‘4': C0" “VOLX BUSINEE lithe Palmer Housé VI SIS-F1? ESZDE? VIW'JEEIZEQ filfi Dr. James; Lastgsa :e 5’. AND Dr. .E. A. Fannie-3'. 58 A R0815 JAMES EL: nlm, M in more 11 ‘, DAVID BLAZN RENCE & MILLIGAN RDTHR PRIVATE FUNDS T0 IDA Dr. .E. A RICHMOND ~GS DEPARTME Dr. W. .K". YRS! Richlmmd Milt. Toronto & Sun's eivml IS PUBLISX 1k Jue new Aron. 5M9 Dr. A. Robinson. Solicitors, Ccnveyan: rs, é." A. ALLF-N. 1‘: “11m. and J. Giuty mom: Hall Bravch VINCE. .ctu: DIRECTORS P. 13., 1;. P. Dwight D. M. n miss on m 1 ohunu SURGEON 55m} USED BY. and. 5;! film LC RIC 10 a. m \Y ( 'wmmm:w WWW-J Intm‘osmllowed tb'ereon W t t m ‘(‘LIC1 I4 Buiiding & Toronto Stre le’E‘ORON TO once 01 “dumb-swan is of Canada, United ought and sold ROIRIE‘ CR. S CAf \U I £“’HF.I\(‘IZ, rti 29th 23rd 981 h Satun 19th 1‘2? Mt T CURRENT RATES ' hm; PUBLISH A n q. SKA gu»_ Hi otters of y Satu 1-day TIS’“ I". a n a age-r. 'mm ua something 01 I importance \11‘ 0 ma Office all sues in! n‘ior in i Vitalized iNG HOUSE STARK). .- 'EPI‘. NING of the this out, '1 Th: wili mm illc Hours Miller Ont led Ad 1 éfimfl’ mernl Fm mshings Alwap s on Nanci maammimgm emf-51w LEé'SQM/SJ SBXBbZ all ages AnV'mm can do the “mk. Lame awning» «me from first. suu't. (‘oslly outfit amt Dex-ms f1 ea. Renter nut duiav. C045 you nothing to send us 3 our address um] find run; if you a; Wise you will dc so at unce H. HALLETT & Co. Portlunn. Maine. Bvst Pip-Nit: G1 fishinz and bontm boarders at reason iufiuc and a 0n Is preparnd to iiiU‘A' l P'nutw1:n!u-a~:~ a; linlbalmvrs. fiéffi; HERA WHEELER WE")??? ("WT 11L tle 1"? \Il REsu mmls of r 8.1111 gm uveuel‘s. 3123}: 321’s 1.7 (ff‘m VL’I‘TI :31. '1' BR 0 S, 1U . $31.53 W it? Iriilfik. r of M ()flice rates 1;] nmmw Auctionee Pd :0 rec-Five pupils. and Wi Music Lessons as formerly. 8:15: 41 travel I ers‘ James ‘1 Sniq‘m 51%; i}: ‘U 'tinne‘ 1mm your pa es attended (' Lblerates. I" li g gm», u SHINION HOUSE, hm and Hill, GEM )edhaleg taken possession of ,modinus hqu Will cheerfully mkrt n1 the travelling public. liquors and cimx-n. Au attentive lstnblxug. Rooms fir commer- Grounds 1 the above mee A In, >n able pr Hinge: : "hon. E: if :i 1;"; 8 BEL! A ‘E‘ L. g NI. antic flmzm , M . En'awm. GILRZ‘ 'e Licenses Ccunty of York. l'avrvib 53 ct. l‘urouto. V1173: 1m: day; A “122 en‘onz. [L Mme. and um] .u or}: I; r us, thun .n this v orld. ('nj nu Me snarled fre- nl '5‘ E 5 Ct '(rii’ddffl for t short huh Evknrdt Eu 11mm. VICTORIA SQUARF the Countv 0f ank,re.- pa Lrunage nnd triendly d on the shortest notice 1’. 0 Address. T. 1{-0 N E Y ! he Count-y of ank as: notir~e,:md at tea. -u!‘fv1l]e P. 0 s for HI“. the cmmtv. Gum] accommodation tu 4747.4 'l [JV Proprietor. bail-K, E’rop. n .1 .It'sscntmls, u m-nu .luw. Terms easy um tees churgexp ouso and furnish- repai‘eu. to give the mmz‘ Excellent ~. Sample Booms good nvery in con- . mnty of ank, re- nage and frivndly the 51.01'test not-ice .uddress. King. Les. hotescnshed. RODS hnvmv money wire at this office - cent. For anan m, Assurance I’nli Pl'om‘iclor MILLIGAN kes. Bun-mew. etc T0 LOAN um. 'URCNTO w msi-‘mment. ptly attended the County LE, Ox’r Bonn] , S 1.00 IONVILTJ }(‘npitgl nut- ‘nke more um unv- :ulld Roth The run from \‘t'mrton 18 about one hundred miles due north to Killuruey on the nurth share, which we reached about. 10 a. Ill. There was little of interest in the trip. There u as some fuguand the is- lands usually in view were hidden, the people lunnged and chatted, and read, or pretended to do so. or questioned the officers. and displayed as much ignorance of geography as a thixdclass public sChOul boy should be ashamed of. Judging by the bunks held in hand. rather than read, the author of “She” is the must pnpular writer just now, "Kitqu Snlumun’s Mines" and "Allnn Quartermain" being almost; the only booxs in sight. Klllm’ney is the first puint where 2m"- ite, Indians, Halfhreeds, fish,blueberries, Indian sweet grass wm‘k nnd wigwants astanish the passengers, and they abound here. Sn everybody was ashore, and feasts eves and stmnachs on the product- iuns. Killarney Would be a. pretty place if the uncanny appearance Hf Inany uf the inhabitants and [he ()(‘lul' of hell did nut. war the ilnpressi-‘n. With its rucky is- lands acruss the nnrrnw channel that leada past the place, the rugged almust have Im untains tn the buckgrunnd, it slmuld he one of Nature's pictures. Speaking wf Indians reminds me of the question utten naked duwn your wnv, of the number of It (imnr on the Manitoulin Reserve me Killarney tn Manito- waning we had aboard the Indian Agent Whn iesides here. He had been paying the Indians at Killarney their annuities. Naturally our cuthcrsulIUll turned upun the Ret'lman, and he gave me C(lltsllit’r- able infnrmatiun about those on the re SUX‘VES under his l‘IIllil‘Ul. The-re are about one thousand l-lgllf hundred Indians on the FMBL end rest-rm, lws'den several small reserves hf almnt one humllvd each an the north sin-re of the island. and pm”: on the Mainland. The lmnsuai heat. perhaps, had some- thing to do with the extra number of visimrs. They came up here to cool 011', and were quite successful While you of Lower Ontario were mxelfering with the heat of 100 Fahrenhelt, the people here endured about as patiently a. temperature ten degrees lower, \‘isnurs enjoyed the difference though. “Mackinaw,” and yet Ha: hunts Welt: too much crnwded, not (on much crowded for safety, but fur cumme Excursion- isrs were obliged to svcme their state- mumn one or mvu trips ahead to be sure of them. The “Mackinaws” are over no“ , bui. already we hrur uf preparations for bultrl‘ accommodmiu.“ of pas~enuers tor next. mason. A large steamer, with all the newest impmvcnmms. and a speed uf 18 knots an hour, is sunken of. Hmrever it was pleasanter next. dayI lhuugh there was [no much of a crowd to be really enjuyablel 1t is but fair to the company running bums on this mum tr) say [but the-y had no reasun tn expect such a rush as thch has hem] this slum mer, and were nut, prepared far It. For- merly one how, a Week extended its trip to Mackinaw as an excnraiun. this sum- mer every trip by each bunt, w;s a. Mackinaw. 1 did not greatly enjoy my return trip. We. tank the boat a! 'Winrbun at midnight, nl'Ler a tiresome ride: an the train, could get no statelunnl. and like it great. many lumt: Lad tusnaJI‘h a little sleep on n Innings. The uflicei's «vi the boat did all it, was pOssIble (0 (in to make us comfort- uble, but than was nut. much. with such a crmvd nlmard. One of them finding me “itn my head pillmreil an the snftest Pul’liu” of a cane-bummed chair. and my feet entangled among the extremities of a red-whhkered Hibernian occupant cf the m'xt. lounge, kindly brought. a softer rest. for my head, but 1ch my feet. to the mer- cy ur red-whisker’s dreams. Those «ii-wins must have been (if Parnell ur Salisbury surely, no other subject- Would have excned the same vigor-.1 mu certain. , .vV mass of the people stay, and one in a. llllllill‘t‘kl takes a vacutmzymore’s the pity. Pew even of excursiunists learn much of llle places or cunnbry they pass, even if they lay ufl'nwhile an «we of the ports, their kimwledge of the district generally sm‘nrs more of black bass, and fossils,and boating, and a. few lumau Wnl'ds, than of anything else. Quite properly 50, per- haps, they come for pleasure and they get it. 80 perhaps to little about our cuumrv mav be of interest, even if we do imt hike the ruund my to the Sault and A trip to Algnma ls now such an ordin- ai'v affair, and the fmnnus North Clmnnel route so popular with excursinnists that it appears to be telling people what they already know, to mentinn any of attract- ions of an excursiun from the towns at. the South of the Georgian Bay. through the island-dotted channel, to the North of the Grand Manitoulin, the Sault River and to Mackinaw in Mackinaw Sta. at the entrance to Lake Michigan. But the thuusmlds who every summer haunt the lakes of Munkoka, the Wutel‘s of the St. Lawrence, or crowd the hotels of eVery port lll Algoma are but the few, the rity; in Non-Essentials, Liberl THURSDAY. SEPTEMBER 15, 1887. Algoma Letter Hal ‘III B. \EI‘V I am afraid that the rexdr-rs of THE LIBERAL “ill hy this timo have arrived at the conclusion Ihnt I have been vvrv remiss during the past month in writing them as [0 what. was going: on in annan. End 1 been in the cny ] shuuld In) douht the tu Dlrad guilty tn' the charge; bum like many of my friends I haw been “ff fur Ivy summer hnliduys, and have there- fme hut bven In a pox-minim; tn fulfil my usual duties. I \\ ill try and m: In: amends by veiling your rmdrrs av-meflnlvg uf that par! n-f vhe onlm'ry that l “nus m, and of which (‘Hllll'arafiVely mile Mums tn he kw Inn at present. I an: satiafiéd nu mturu here after my vacation. There is a. ficedom and vigor uhuut these plum-s that. um: feels not in older places. Eveiy pluasuz'e gchS Sound sleep and a big appetite; there seems to be animation in the very air. The verv enjnyable summers alumst reclmmlc (me tn vlw nmnntuuv uf the lung and rather dull winter. Bnt enough ol‘ Indians, they are very little thought of here. though the Indian Village, Wikwennkong, is one of the chief points ut interest near here. Few tour- Ists to our tov u miss a visit to it. A boat ride a. mile across the buy, then a ride of six miles over a good road behind Indian ponies, brings one to the village. lilttle'tinie is spent looking at the small hewed lug houses, without fence or orna- ment mostly, but if possible a visit is made to the stone church, a large one for the place, the boys’ school, the convent. and girls’ school. The boys and girls learn [U road in English, and learn also Imw to unl'k like “Shoyo nosh,” which he somewhat despises. Who Would ex- pect to find in this hiding place men who have pursued their studies in France and Italy I Here are young men too, the Brothers, teaching In the schools and studying under the Professor for ordin- ation as priests, all under the charge of one Father. A lonely time they have surely, but some of them are in love WiLll the work, to them it is a work of faith. They are worthy successorsor the Father: who gave their lives for these Indian races in the days of French rule, leaving mementnes of their presence in the names of hikes, riVers and buys, and a. lew of them rude niemeutoes which protect their lust resting place. These remote villages, like Manito- waning, have pleasures and enjoymean peculiar to theinselvesâ€"pleaslu‘es that give muscle and vigor. A long walk here is not regarded as a serious matter, a. drive of ii. hundred miles is an ordinary afl'nir, a tWenty-tiVe mile row is only a pleasure trip. Two others and myself took such a. row a few days ago. We started out in the teeth of a hendwind, but we had consulted a barometer, and the wind should have gone down. How- ever. burometers are not infallible. it seems, and we had the headwind and sea all the way, and more of it as we proceed- ed. But “more power to your elbow,” and the boat keeps going. We reacth Little Current after over six hours’ hard rowing, with two rests, a little Mary and hand soreI but as ravenous us WulVea. We returned next morning 1n the hours with the bay quiet. 'ty; in dZZ things, Charity.” When the Indian Department by the Robinson 'l‘rciity received the léllldfi of the Miiiiituuiiii from the Indians and upeiied the country for settlement, the Indians weie guaranteed the payment of 2. certain sum per head per animm frum the Interest U“ the money receiven from the sale of their lands to settlers. But this Indian annuity business may become a. burden on the Department yet; the Robinson Treaty was framed, apparently, on the assumption that the Indian “must go," that he ww going. and would 800" be knuwn nu inure except as a history. The friiiiiei'u uf the Treaty reckoned with- uut considering the facts; the Indians are here to stay, iiiid the Indian problem may be yet :i greater care than it has been. Certain it. Is that the only way tu make Llle race a help and not a burden to our country, is to help them rise in the scale of civilizuiiuu. dying out. Probably it was true at one time, when the advance of the white man destroyed the hunting grounds, and in other ways out ofl' their means of liveli- liOod. The Indian then reached the lowest ebb of a miserable existence, now he has begun to ascend, as he has learned a little more of the white man than his vices. Their number is increasing, I believe, because they live better than formerly It is rather a curious fact that among the lialfbreeds the increase is much more rapid than among pure blood- ed Indians. But this is most probably explained by the better habits and greater indastry of the halfbreeds. Not that the halfhrecd is a creature of good habits. or very industrious, he is very low morally and in every way. and the pure Indian is lower 3U“. Our Toronto Letter. I. RASSINGTHWAITE. At mum on Monday we arrived at ovvr deslination,aiid the next day began work. The township is six miles square, and nearly all the land is gout] Vlay loam. The principal timber is spruce, balsa-n, birch, poplar and Cedztr. It is no: large, varying generally frmn three to eighteen inches in diameter, and in some parts I have no doubt it man cuiild chop an acre in a day. A liver passe-s thmngh the en- tire length of the township and a. ntnnhe: of little streams run into it. The land I am told is far better than that on Me Quebec side of the riVer, and it certairly presents greater inducements to settlers. Almost everything gruwu in the neighbvr- huud of Toruntu can be raised there and can be readily disposed (M to the lnmbrr~ men who require large quantities ot sup- plies every year. Hu)’ is selling this year at. thirty-five dullars per ton, oats at seventy-five cents per bushel and flour at over four dollars per hundred. A settler could ubtuin Work at 3000 Wages in the llllllllk‘l‘ camps during the Winter time ille French Crgnudinns,knmving the value of Lllln lfllld. have been eridezwuring to obtain control uf it, but wnhuut suceess, and it is to he hoped it Will be settled up by Ontario farmers In the townsnip belnw the one our party was in. there is a cletring where crops have been l‘dlse'l fur Beveial gears and at the time at uni‘ departure, the lneginniug (If September, there had bten nu frost there. Our trip down the river for the greater distance mus a. Very pleasant one. and had I spuce an my dispusnl I would go into particulars mun: any. l was hot, however,atuu suny htgct funneagahh SENEX. On Sunday morning “e arrived at- k’riest’s Bay, the headquarters of the French Canadian Colonization Society, and here we reumined until the next day. About one hundred families are settled here and in the neighbwhuod, but they have accomplished very little in the way of clearing up the land, and little enterv prise ul any Liuu is apparent. The Crop; looked well and the land appears In be of a good quality. A large tmct has been granted by the Quebec Government to the Colonizmion Saciety, which disposes of it at thirty cents an acre. No one is allowed to settle there “ithuut the con- sent 0 the Society, the aim of which is to make it a. French Canadian settlement. From what I Could gather it is almost it religions enterprisu, and uan Rozum: Catholics are allowed to take up land there. Our destination was one hundred miles further up the river. and the morning after our arrival at Mattawa. we boarded. :he liLtle steamer which was one of the line running between than point and the French Canadian settlements on Lake Temiscemingue, and began the remainder of onrjuurney. The banks of the Otta- wa here are in places five and six hundred feet high and the scenery is grand. Ev- ery few miles we had to land on accvmot of the rapids and cross a. portage to an- other stemner waiting for us on the other slue. This of course took some tiiiie,a|n-i it was midnight. when we arrived at the head Jf the Long Sault Rapids, when: Lake Terniscamingue, which is an en- largeineut of the Ottawa. River, begins. The river in many places here is very deep. The Captain of the steamer stated to us tlmt some men going down on a. raft a. short Lune ago endeavored to anr‘h- or in. Three coils oi rope, each nine hundred or a thousand feet in length, were fasLened tugelher and attached to the anchor, and all was let out, when they atlenglngave up the attempt to anchor in despair. the Upper Ottawa. for the Ontario Gov- eriimem,tliat I left Toronto by the North - ern Railway. In the morning we arrived at Nurtli Bay, a. rising tuwu at the junct- ion of the Neither“ and the C. P. 1., and which is 230 miles north of Toronto, From there we took the C. P. R. for Maltawa on the Ottawa River, where our men were lured and the balance of our pruwsious obtained. Maitawa is an in- corporated village and is 46 miles east of Nurth Bay and 190 miles above Ottawa. City. I had not. expected to see such a. lively little place in what; I had always regarded as a Wilderness. Most of the people are French Canadians, but nearly all of them speak English as well as their Own language. [Single copies, 3 cts SODTHING, CLEANSING, HEALING. SHARE}? Cold in Head, HAY FEVER. E! (.‘III'QB STOPS No. II.