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VOL. XVIII. “ @3933 gamng ” IS PUBLISHIle EVERY THURSDAY MOBNIN DR. LANGSTAFF. RICHMOND BILL. ER. 3. N {E LIB $ I per annum, RICHMOND HILL, Out. .3011“ GFFIUE HOURS 8 to lo a. m; and 6 to 8 p m 6.: Stoutfvil d “khan L t. Albe‘ V )0 ‘Ibti RICE Addras THE PA L13 RICEMO ls: “’edncsd flat ill b ‘Wit BERAL PMNTING & PUBLISHING HOl very a. mas. Mm, EEEATIST, CHARDSON HOUSE, MAPLE. 8 to 1021:: ‘9. 15b,8t‘.1, 1‘ 501121 Hill .. ndunt my Repairing 21rd F EV ii . DR. S. F. B. REID, "(ml VITL‘E’J RICHMOND HILL, TERIN RICH GFFICE 5103M: EDITOR Wcfiimt. th,n.ud cMAHONg gsfimzriumm mp Dents TERlNAR‘ MOND .) Dr. W fisntal. m. in advance. A . Roi» Pnormmon. ERS, I‘m-cum. Mci‘éyfim‘y, QURf 6:08 iER HO tech mth w d7 W9 0 J1 .1me ,5: Mom}: pm EISON u 86. Suban DENTI m: near HM N U _‘ [W fifieg 50 aontb N THE SUN t Life Assurance 00. 3w. TEEFY. NOTARY PUBLIC, Issuer of Marriage License . RICHMOND HILL POST OFFICE. A G F LAWRENCE Toronto Officeâ€"No.15 Toronto Street. Richmond Hm Office open every Saturday. LAWRENCE & OBMISTON. MONEY TD LOAN AT LOWEST CURRENT RATES . m d? fiawwm I‘oromo Officeâ€" 34 Bank of Commerce Buildmgs, 19 King Street West. I'horni.1110ffice~ Post Ofi'lCe every VVed- nesday from 10 to 12 a. m. LINDSEY, LINDSEY & BETHUNE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE, &c ‘ ssuer of 1M rriage License Telephone ROBINSON, LEN NOX & MACLEOD Bfirristatfi; S Mr. Fred. W. Garvin will be at Richmond Hill 0.11 day every Wednesday, and at. each sitting of the Court. License Untano SALEM ECKfiBDT, Unionville. Jaw Mr. '1‘. Herbert Lenggx will he at Kelly's Hotel ichmond Hill evexv ednesday,for the cums- ction of business. {’uuivl‘nl Furnishings Always 0: Manual BAfiRISTPRS, SOLICITORS AND NOTARIES R. MJLLER Life LIBEI mm and Eweiiia‘sg TO BENT. ablerat Barristers, Solicitors, &0. GARVIN & GARVIN, :tionsinCity and Conutrv promptly attendcdto. Money toioan Offices :tfull Store and Dwelling to n ichmond Hill. Poss=ssi< FE: Egrticulars apply to 7- . . Barristers, Solicitors. Notaries and Conveyancexs. acific n dea'lnkers fik EmEm Emu-s ures on the m sod Auctioneer f4 Barristers, Solicitors, 85¢. act Auctioneers for the Counhes of York mud Peel. Goods sold on consignment lsales a stock. etc., promptly attanded asonunle rates. Eckardl 5: PI entice, u. .mwmxwwbw'émi RI GE T B BO S , CUMSHSSXONEB IN THE TORONTO AND AURORA {NDSEY LYON LINE CHARLES 3’. B. BETHUNE. aka a policy with the district agent Auctioneers for the County of York,re- solicit your patronage and friendly sales attended on the shortest notice Lsouabe rates. 1’. 0. address King mpulications in 189-1..“ ilstDeculsmuwu ‘umnce in force lst Jun liums low, po}ic1_e_s qxgc AL OFFICE Smkes & EHougln. alicitors, Conveyancers,Noturies, &c Rnom 10, 3" to Sm. Turc Centre St. Rich): evening. 513d Don Wednesdav. ' ctioneer for the s of impleme» ts, attended on the le rates. slicited. P. U. l‘.( J. '1‘. Saég all the m firm”. RICHMOND HILL, THURSDAY, JUNE 11. [896. H flings‘ to on shortest not Patronage solicit ‘mpuuies ir In. Essentials, Unity; I, policies unc nonforfeimblc MCMAHON, “madman W s (mms'ron, L L B fie Scott St the ( J. B. DUNCAN eon, nt in the Village 1} given April 156, 1 10nd Hill inion Ho RICHMOND HI 1.1L Money to Loan J. H. PRES Carrvil .ence nit rte ‘nditional an ISAAC CROSBY My of ‘Zonk :e and at tea. 1. Residenm Maple a If. D BLOUGH TICE 1V0 41‘ . Harvey, who re; Clarke \Vallace. Mr. Sislev was the commenced by stating dUCt'd us the nch speaker, complained ml iiisuflicieiicy uf lime allowed him to pre- sent his case in fawn: of Mr. Wallace. He eulugmcd the former member, re ferred to hm uble work as n Cunzruller of Customs, and felt sure that. the electurs of West. York would nut change their well-tried icpreaentanve for Juhh Brovm. He had no faith In the Pavrnns, as they had juiued the Salt combine and salt went up in price 20 cunts a barrel. Mr Harvey then tuok up the SChuul question and fur firteen minutes thundered against the Cathulic h‘erarchy uf Qupbec. He condemned the 'l‘upper government for Eldlllg With the bislmps, and praised Mr. Wallace for the noble stand he had taken against. remedial legislation. The Do- minion Government had fnrmerly dis- alluwed The btreams Bill, The Boundary Award and mauv other acts passed by the Mowat Guvermnent’aud had to buck down, and they would have to back down wlth regard w separate schoruls. There were only national schools in Rhine right under the Pope’s nose, then why shuuld we be dictated to by the priests in this Protestant country. If Sll‘ John Mac- dollald were. alive he “ould have settled the school question long ago. The speaker did but believe in displaying images as they did in the Catholic schools of QuebeC. The supporters of the min- ority in Manitoba were illitcrate, and the Catholic luity did not, mull: separate schools. He longed for the day when the bible Would be taken out of the whools altogether. He ridiculed Mr. Brown for coming into the contest, and computed Mr. Wallace’s opponent. to an nmutenr performer in a combine show III VuulLKV MnsseyHa had spnkeu Ymk, but. village, “’0 P. '1 he ch population M r. S. M Mr. Brown‘s Meeting. computed Mr. Waiinue’s amateur performer in a with Harvey for managt Mr. Uruwu followed platform. in Mr. Hat ply. and 1‘s C. Wallace mg Hum: of matter America. ing the s' ch 1n would r M i ape the choice of the Patron < Browh explained that. Mr was the man chosen, but appointment for Mr. Eva Mr. Evans declined the I the speaker was then selt decidedly against the cue tuba, and contended thu was too long in showing] shtnved by lmneard that Davin had accused Mr. Browii explained that. Mr. J. 1). Evans was the man chosen, but a government appointment for Mr. Evans’son followed, Mr. Evans declined the nomination and the speaker was then selected. He was decidedly against the coercion of Maui- toba, and Contended that: Mr. \Vallace was toolong in showing his colors. He showed by hunsard that Nicholas Fluod Dzivin had accused Mr. \Valluce of talkâ€" ing one way and urging his brother Orangemen to vote the opposite way. Mr. Brown thought that the Manitoba. school question could be satisfactorily settled if the politicians were actuated by a rpirit of fairness towards their Oppo- nents. The Putrun’s manniactory had reduced binder tniue from 16 cents to 7 in NOfi-Essentials, Liberty; in all things, Charity.” age, \Vondblidge, do:e under the N. '1 he chief factory had gone,‘ and the ulauon had very much decrrased. S. McNair here interrupted the flier, saying that, the latter was not. ChbiCB of the Patron convention. Mr. coune up but what had ‘. \Vondblidge Mr. Hemy Newbcxy, a..d “ere the cand:date and Mr. on the one side, and Mr. R. who represented Mr. N. ctiun with flu: customs on .arris implements. Harvey “of the industries in \VtSC ie said he ouuld find ey’a remarks worthy vetted the charge Lha‘ while Cumroiler of ‘ arvey upon being Intro xx, speaker, complained hf lime allowed hill) to pre- favur of Mr. Wallace. he farmer member, re 1e work as n Cunu'uller of elt sure that. the electurs would nut change their mentative for John Brovm. Mr. \inst W Mr. \Vullace cents, and salt had been brought down from $1.25 to 60 cents. He was opposed ‘ to members of parliament carrying free : passes, was opposed to the large sums spent on the Military College at Kingsâ€" mn, as well as the North-West Mounted Police. He was opposed to superannu- ation, government maintenance, and would abolish the senato. Referring to the tarifl" he was opposed to the govern- ment high duties. and would place the highest duties on the luxuries of the rich. Raw materials, such as iron, should be admitted free. If elected he said he would always be prompted by patriotic InotchsL Mr Brown made a. govd speech free from personalities, and made a. good impressian on his hearers. The meeting closed with.the usual cheers. Thus far in our consideration of the eujuymeut derived troxu flowers, we have found that. Hie beauty not only exists in the eulur and fragrance, but much more in the symmetry, perfection and delicaCy of each pant. Neither does beauty Only exist in the cultivated plants; for what. came plant. 18 umre delicate than that of the mid Huuev Sucks. or Dutchman's in the symmetry, perfection : uf each pant. Neither does 1 exist in the cultivated plants Lame plant. 18 more delicate t, the mid Honey Sucks, or Breeches. Iwc' nu: The benefits derived from the search and examination of plants are not only those that delight the senses, but those that increase the strength of body and' mind as well. In rambling through field and forest. or hill and dale, pure fresh air is used to expand the chest, and brisk nloVement of all parts of the body gives invaluable benefit. to those of' sedentary rccupations. At the same time the flowers are being gathered a better and more thorough knowledge of the country is gained; the exact location of each plant is observed, the nature of the soil, whether barren or fertile. a swamp or highland. The nature of plant growth, their natural habitant and conditions favurable for their growth are best ob- tained by this means of investigation. Sometimes in our investigation it is im-» possible to obtain all parts of the plant in one visit, for some parts do not mature ' till others have withered and disappear- ed, hence the necessity of noting care» fully the location of each plant. The study of plants or Botany lur- nishos food for all minds; the artist will find unexumpled models for study and development; the horticulturist, new species for experiment and cultivation; those of a practical turn will find toad for the body and herbs to cure " all ills to which human flesh is heir to.” Much trouble may be spent in Collect- ing and examining many flowers. and if our trouble is only rewarded for the time being, we miss one of the beautiful ob- jects of the study. We certainly would wish to preserve many plants in our 901- J lection, and for that object let us dew-rte . a. few lines. After the plants (which should consist of roots. stem, leaVes and flower) are gathered, let them get slightly wilted, so that they will lay where placed; spread all parts on newspapers or blotters With several sheets between each plant. Then place a board beneath mid above, and uppr a pressureâ€"the greater the better. The fresh plant Contains much moisture and hence it will be neocssnryi to change the papers two or three limes the first day and once it day after that for shuot a week, or until the plants are per» fectly dry; if the papers are lett. dump the plant’s color will be changed or perâ€" hitpfi destroyed Having the plant per- fectly dry, plnae them on large sheets of \llll'lllud nhite paper and fasten by small bands of paper put through slits 0n the sheet and over dilfercnt parts of the stem. Thus we may forn- an herbsriuni, stem. Thus we may a. collection that “ii pride and pleanure. all circumstances c collection of each plant, locality wh‘ written on the r come a Joy Ioreve knowledge for the Tariffs and Farm Land Values. on tribuhions from the Schools. Acct (CONTINUED FROM LAST WEEK ENJOY THE FLOWERS. N, that forever In. 111 um large and fasten through slii lfurum, par! ' foru- an hi 1 give us a and tuna nllt 0|“) the name .md Corner 0: the nf beauty has be a, storehouse of will als be search not, only but those body and ten by small slits 0n the parts of thu n helbarium, each plant. and above, greater the mine much ense are gan after the introduction of protection in these countries, and was in each case contempnrzinemls with a rapid increase in the per centage of the urban population, u p the A significant feature in connection with the trade depressions of these later timea is, that they developed first, in the coun- try that first. returned tn protection, after joining the nations in the great move towards free trade that Look plase be- tween l842 and 1866. Dmng this period and for some years afterwards (1842 to 1873) there was no world wide depression such as has characterized the history of commerce since. The great. wars that shouk the World for ten years out 0t these three decades did little to check the wondrous increase of population and trade that marked it. The well known phenomena, viz , ab- normal increase of the urban population and decrease in farm land values that followed the introduction of protection in these three countries, points to the re- stricliuns on trade that protection entails, as the real cause of these long periods of depression amidst conditions that should ensure unbounded and continuous prow- perity. ' We all know that u depression in trade always follows a. serious failure of crops, it is for this reason that we It the cities and towns are so earnestly so- licitous about the coming crops for we well know from experience the inevrtable and dire distress that must overtake us if they fail. Few of us, however, seem to have realized the self evident truth, that an abnormal increase in the percentage of those dependent on the crops, the urban class, must produce the same results as a failure of crops. In other words a stationary surplus from the farmers and a continuous increase of those who depend on this surplus must produce a depression in trade. The de- pression resulting from a shortage in Crops is always sharp, sudden and severe, and as a rule the extra abundance of the followmg season removes the cause of the ditficulty. When, however, the de- pression arises from an unequal distribu- tion of population between the urban and rural class within the community, the cause may be continued for years, for a. few individuals make immense fortunes out at the system that experience teaches always produces. this unequal distribu- ’ tion, viz 2 Protection. (This unequnl distribution of population can never .err on the sidenf agriculture for inasmuch as ail otherniudustries have their basis in ’ agriculture, the greater the proportionate number of farmers the greater must be the' prosiierity cf those who are not farmers ) Out of their great fortunes these men Out of :heir great fortunes these men hire a. subservient press to blind the people as to the real cause of their difli- cultius, and bribe the government. who as a rule become (heir tools under the system. The government in their turn b:ibe the electorate with money they have extracted from the pockets of the people who necessarily become impov- erished under such rule. By such means it has been possible to perpetuate the have 9 people erishe< it has a system ever i (111,4. erished under it has been p system fur 1 ever increasin The record 0 Canada, Victn S. indicate a. f‘ after every im the passage of which greatly brid the : Miss M. McKay, visiting friends here tul‘nud lmme lust M Mr. and Mrs. E. E idie, of 'l‘nzonto, T. Cumins’ over Sr Rev. Mr Kellur, nf Morrisburg, spent a few duys thls week with friends in the village. . Parry’s lawn on ‘ ext week. A plea Mails have not ngnlnrly this week .mhouts on the rai 0 Hanna has had his )dded, “Inch improves its urv much. I‘h [Single copies, 3 cts. llte neat lll xe team 0 d in a. lit friends n on the rail mum] here floods on E 32111 t .many years. â€"amidst the ing poverty of our people. of the registry offices nf tnria, Australia and the U. .fall in value of farm land. Shu H) 1t s. E. Cunsil onto, were x 'er Snufiay. Ink, of \Vill lur, nf Morr week with I r last vSu-tl‘lrdny f that place Th aw. neither side St railroad. Many of the are were swept away hv n Saturday and Sunday ll' cure nausea ‘ at druggist alue of farm land. If prutection. Since Vilsonâ€"Gurman Bill (1 the talifl', farm ve recovered some )f \V'illiamsbnr f MorrisburgI H. WASHINGTON of PmkdaYe. whn was for twu weeks, ra- nnday. JD 11‘ SL pheu’s party Whit”) \y ex me is .SO lawn newly appearance a friendly y evening The match .9 taking a an mung n xpecled ved var} should. )callcd of the x, com" ' difli- . who 51' 1.11:: mm Chan m M it Master the Nlr an