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BROTHERTON’S Steamshipfigpfiga Photos and Passports Secured All enquiries confidenthl We look after your wants right fmm your home. Phone Willovdnle 03.1 Offioo Stop 6 Yonge St, Lining Jmhnston & Granston 'ANUFACTURERS & IMPORTERS OF CANADIAN .& FOREIGN Granite Monuments Phone HYland 2081‘ Open Evenings In. Phone 9788 Special Sailings to the Homeland by Canadian Pacific, Cunard and Anaor-Domldson lines at Lowest Rates. PLUMBING ‘ND TINSMITHIN‘G Full Line of FUEL Lime, Cement, Tile SAND â€"â€" GRAVEL WM. MCDONALD Telephone 62 Thornhifl From Maple Gravel Pit GENERAL CARTAGE A . C. HENDERSON Beauty ‘Parlor RUTH RUMBLE, Prop. pmcn uszr (Liberal Office Building) Telephone 9 For Appoint- meats We Invite Your Patronage . .. . . . $1.50, $3.50 & $5.00 "slim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25:. Hair Cut . . . . . 25c. Child‘s Ith cut . . . . . . . . . 15¢. Piaget Win 40c. Shampoo 1 Finger Wm 60c. lineal . . . . . . . . . . . . ,.... 40c. Shampoo & Marcel 50c. 0i] Croqulnole Permanent $2.00 Other Permanents at m CORPORATION ._ * H emu-“meat mnnuon m. MO?“ ONTARIO CITIES Phone 188 “Mar-onume W7 solvent Signs '3 Month: to Repay CENTRAL You-vbdmkuphghm 1849 Yonge St. (east side) Between Mel-tan & Ballio‘l Sts. 0 AUTO LOANS fibleaanlmeelf O HOUSEflOlD l0'ANS LOANS , Thomhill. Ontario Hot W-ter Belting and General repairs. Yards at Burt’s Mill ’7 floor St. Westh Bay he: Midway 2434 MONTO, ONT. Jones Coale PAGE SIX 35 Yonge Street, RICHMOND HILL Hillcfest $50 to $500 Mahalade MIN: type of service .- W by Sooclul H d MOM Permanent _311 5‘00: Bldg. by 'h‘uck Mun-om Mormon Successful winter pig production depends largely upon three factors. These factors are: warm, dry sleep- ing quarters, free from draughts; suitable feeds and care in feeding them, and exercise in the early stages of‘growth. Exercise for the growing animal is practically a ne- cessity. This is particularly true of the pig in the early stages, and espe. cially so if the pig is being forced by heavy feeding. Heavy feeding without exercise is conducive to crippling. It is wise, therefore, to allow the young pigs to run outdoors during the fine fall weather, and When they must be kept inside, due to bad weather, they should be al. lowed sufficient pen space to exer- cise freely. With regard to providing warm and dry sleeping quarters, if there are buildings available it would be unwise and not economical to build new pig quarters. Even old build- ings should be remodelled only suf- ficiently to ensure comfortable feed- ing and sleeping accommodation. Sufficient trough should be provided so that each pig will have an oppor. tunity to secure a fair share of the feed. If the building is draughty or likely to be cold. the construction of a covered sleeping berth will be well worth consideration. It can be constructed of any available lumber in a dry comer of the feeding pen Rearing Winter Pigs The winter feeding of swine pre- sents many problems that are not encountered in summer time, since pigs are forced to live under unnaâ€" tural conditirns in winter and with- out the variety of feeds available in the earlier part of the year. At the same time it has to be rememâ€" bered that any attempt at forcing winter pigs when exercise is limited is courting disaster. Good feed should be fed- at a rate that the pigs can overtake and the pigs kept in dry, comfortable quarters with room for exercise in the early stages of growth. By combining good feeding and management, many of the com- mon ailments of swine will be avoid- ed, and the result will be healthy and thrifty market pigs. After the foal is born, drinking water with the chill taken off is given to the mare. The mare‘s first feed after foaling is always a warm bran mash and the grain ration con- tains one-ha1f bran for a week or more after the foal is dropped. By so doing, complications such as an oversupply of milk or indigestion are usually avoided. When mares are thin at foaling time, light feed- ing should only be continued for a few days. In such cases, the feed is usually increased gradually in order to insure a good’ supply of milk for the foal. Mares that are re- quired to work while nursing their foals will require liberal feeding, if they are to be kept in good flesh and provide a generous supply of milk for the foals. A brood mare’s ration may be made up of a variety of feeds, howâ€" ever, it is essential that it be nutriâ€" 'tious and contain a generous supply of protein and minerals. A good grade of mixed hay, oats and bran Will supply. all the necessary require- 'ments. A few roots fed daily will also prove beneficial. The amount of hay and grain to be fed daily will depend upon the size of the mare, her condition and the type of work she is doing. Naturally the more work she is required to do â€" the larger the daily grain ration. Young mares that have not completed their growth must be fed quite liberally. Feeding Brood Mares l To properly care for brood mares during the Winter months, it must be understood that they should be given mild exercise each day but deep snow and the hauling of heavy loads should‘ be avoided. It is parti- cularly important that mares in foal are not allowed to be idle during the winter months, as they usually pro- duce weak foalsâ€"no matter how they may be fed. Wine grapes, including grapes for concentrates, brought $40 per ton during the main- part of the harvest. ing season, but with very keen de- mand for supplies toward the sea- son’s end, prices rose sharply and grapes were bringing as high as $65 a ton. The basket price of grapes for the fresh fruit market was con. siderably higher than a year ago. NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE BUSY FARMER the I If you love a bad man he will soon .h'ate some of his badness. VERSE FOR THE KIDDIES “The little snow people are hurrying down, From their home in the clouds 0v. erhead. They are working as hard as ever they can, Putting the world to bed. Every tree in a Soft fleecy night- gowu they clothe; Each part has its- nig'htcap of white, And over the cold ground a thick cover they spread, Before they say Goodnight. And so they come eagerly sliding down, With a swift and silent tread, AlwayS'as busy as busy can be, Putting the world to bed. MRS. JAMES MORRISON One of the oldest persons in the Bolton district, Mrs. James Morrison died on Friday, November 20th in her 97th year. Deceased was born at Hogg’s Hollow in 1840. In 1860 she was married to John Sheardown who died in 1911. In 1914 she was married to James Morrison who died seven years ago. She had been livâ€" ing with her daughter, Mrs. Thomas Burrell for quite a long time. Sur- viving are Mrs. Burr-ell and Mrs. Robert Norris of Albion, daughters, also 24 grandchildren, 72 great grandchildren and two greatâ€"great- grandchildren. The funeral was held on Monday afternoon. More than 125 veterans attended the Annual Dinner of the Brampton Unit of the Canadian Legion held in Byng Hall on Friday evening, Nov. 13th. The guest speaker for the occasionwas Col. Fraser Hunter, D. 80., member of the Ontario Legisâ€" lature for St. Patrick’s division, To- ronto. Beef Cattle Ontarioâ€"Ilderton Beef Calf Club, Duncan Fletcher, Ilderton; George F. Robson, Denfield.â€"Team Score 1046. Grain Ontarioâ€"Durham County Grain Club, Carroll Nic’hols, Port Hope; Moe Walker, Campbel‘croft. â€" Team Score 1072. Potatoes Ontarioâ€"Alliston Potato Club, Arthur Banting, Alliston; Frank Gifâ€" fen, (h-eemore. â€"â€" Team Score 1102. Swine Alberta â€"â€" Liberty Swine Club, Ethel Ferguson, Conjming Creek; Lillias Ferguson, Conjuring Creekâ€" Team Score 1006. Poultry Manitoba ~â€" Teulon Poultry Club, Alice Johnson, Winnipeg Beach, Marguerite Smith, Arborg. â€" Team Score 1028. Dairy Cattle Onrtarioâ€"South Durham Dairy Calf Club, Lloyd Metcalf, Bowmanville; Wesley Werry, Hampton. â€"- Team Score 1024. The winning teams with the score of each in the six farm projects were as follows: In the National contests, the club ‘team obtaining the highest score in 'each of the six projects is awarded a challenge trophy indicative of.the Dominion Championship, to be reâ€" ‘tained for one. year, while at, the same time each member of the vari- ous championship teams is awarded a miniature trophy which becomes ‘his or her own property and each contestant in all the competitions al- so is awarded a suitably engraved medal. There were 31 teams entered in the six projects, four from each of the provinces except Alberta and Saskat- chewan which entered three teams, and Prince Edward Island one. In the teams for the farm projects there were 56 boys and six girls. The teams were winners in the pro- ’vincial contests, thus winning the prize of a free trip to the Royal Ag'. ricultural Winter ‘Fair with all ex- penses paid. An additional contest was held this year, public speaking, in which each province sent one boy‘. This was won by Roger Ellyson, St. Celestin, Que. Ontario Boys‘ and Girls‘ Teams Won In Ontario In the National Contests for Boys’ and Girls’ Farm Clubs, held at the Royal Agricultural Winter Fair, To- ronto, on November 17, 1936, under the direction of the Canadian Coun- cil on Boys’ and Girls’ Club Work, Ontario teams carried off the major' honours. Each of the four teams entered from the Province scored a first place, namely, in the dairy cattle, beef cattle, grain, and potato projects. ‘he sleeping berth should not be lore than three feet high and cov- red with boards and straw, and just arge enough in area to house the ~igs comfortably in a bed of dry, lean straw. THE LIBERAL. RICHMOND HILL, ONTARIO “The settlement of families. on farms and advising them where he. cessary regarding the purchase of stock and equipment. Every effort is made to locate settlers on properâ€" ties sujtable to their financial reâ€" quirements and the type of farming they desire to follow. “Coâ€"operation with the Dominicn and Provincial Governments in the resettlement of unemployed families under the Relief Settlement schemes. “Giving information and advice to all enquiries addressed to us deal. ing with land settlement in territory served by the Railway. For ex.- ample, during the nine months endâ€" ing September 30th, 1936, 6,479 inâ€" dividuals, as prospective landseekers or farm workers, applied to our off- ices seeking information on lands for settlement, and employment on land on our lines. “Representatives of societies or groups of families are accompanied on inspection trips to locate tracts of land suitable for their require- ments. “The examination or survey of vaâ€" cant lands adjacent to the Comp- any’s lines. A record is kept of lands available for settlement, wheâ€" ther Crown lands or privately own- ed. ‘The work of the Colonization De- partment covers a very Wide field of activities. In an interview re- cently, Dr. Black summarized it as follows: Many of the lines of the Canad- ian National System were construct- ed originally as colonization lines, and were intended to provide a means of developing Canada’s vast natural resources. A number of these lines were constructed in ad- vance of the development, and it is with a view to carrying out this de- velopment work that the Colonizaâ€" tion Department of the Railway di-‘ rec‘ts its efforts. There are today very extensive areas of desirable farming land in territory served by the lines of the National System a. vailable for settlement. The settle- ment and development of these lands is, of course, of prime importance to the railway in the production of new traffic. These men have been directed to points on C.N.R. lines- where settle- ment opportunities! am avjailable. Proceeded without Government as- sistance, 1,729. Families settled under the Relief Settlement Agreements between the Federal and Provincial governments; with the assistance of the C. N. R. Complete families, 342 families. Dependent families â€" (moving to join husbands previously settl- ed), 174 families. Heads of families proceeding in ad- vance of their wives and childâ€" ren,‘ 691. Single men, 447. Single Men: in the Dominion. This work has been going on for four years, and during that time a very large num- ber of Canadian families have been settled on farms of their own with- out government assistance, and _many others have been placed on the land through the cmoperation of the Canâ€" adian National and the Federal and provincial governments. Families settled adjacent to Can- adian National lines, without Gov- ernment assistance, 1,514 families. Relief Settlement: Detailed figures for the first nine months of 1936 follow: Direct Settlement: While the chief movement has been in the province of Quebec, settlement work has been carried on by the Railway’s Colonization Department in practically all of the provinces Figures issued by Dr. W. J. Black, Director of the Railway’s Coloniza- tion Department, show that some ‘1,500 families were settled adjacent to the lines of the National System without government assistance, while over 500 families were placed on the land in comperation with the Fed- eral and provincial governments, un- der the various relief settlement plans of the provinces. In addition, nearly 700 heads of families were assist-ed in selecting farms, and were moved to various settlement districts to prepare new homes for their famâ€" ilies; While 1,700 single men were directed to points along the railway Where settlement opportunities were available. More than 2,000 Canadian familâ€" ies, or approximately 10,000 people, have been established in farm homes so far this year through the efforts of the Colonization Department of the Canadian National Railways in co-operation with the Federal and Provincial governments. The great majority of these people were city dwellersâ€"many of them on reliefâ€" who obtained a new start in life by taking up farming in the various land settlement districts of the country. Thousands of City Families Establish New Farm Homes Markham, Ont PIGS 1 Sow. bred‘ Oct. 14th ‘2 Saws. bred Sept. 23rd 24 Shoats HARNESS. GRAIN. ETC. ‘2 Sets Team Harress. long tug About 800 bus. Mixedl Grain About 12 Bags Potatoes 1 Roan Cow fresh, calf by side 1 Jersey Cow fresh. calf by side 1 Ayrshire Cow, bred! Sept. 10. milkâ€"‘ ing full flow ‘ 1 Ayrshire Cow, bred May 28, milk-i mg 1 Ayrshire Cow, bred Oct. 31, milking‘ 1 Holstein Heifer, bred“ June 22nd, milking 1 Roam Cow. bred Sept. 5. milldma,r 1 Blue and White Cow. bred May 28,‘ milking 1 Avrshire Cow. bred! May 14. milking 1 Durham Heifer, bred April 2131; l 1 Jersev Cow. bred July 18th l 1 Heifer, calf by side 1 1. Heifer. 1 vear oldl ; 3 Ayrshire Heifers, 1 year old; No. 108437 Village Spot, not bred, No. 166129 Pine Glen» Lass, heifer, not bred, No. 106393 Dalkeith Helen, bred August 151:, No. 108059 Pine Creek Jessie, bred Sept. 19th, No. 189939 Willow Grove Mary, bred Sept. let, No. 193406 Pine Glen Tiny, heifer, not bred, No. 193407 Gen'holm Birdine, heifer, not; bred, No. 192799 Pine Glen Knight, 1 year old, No. 193408 ' Highview Flashlight, 2 year old, No. 182929 GRADE CATTLE V REGISTEREQAYRSHIfiRFi CATTLE; Mm. Drill, 13 Hoe SyriinghufitiKate, bred June 10th, FOWL ’75 Rock Hens The activity of some people. in devoted exclusively to stirring up trouble. He who takes good care of the days need give himself no worry over the year. ' Correct this sentence: “Let us close this meeting of the jobless,” said the chairman, “by Singing 1)! ‘Happy Days Are Here Again. In addition to the land settlement of Canadians there has been a subâ€" stantial movement of experiencled farming families from the Midâ€" Western States, Dr. Black added, and also a repatriation movement of French_Canadian families from a- cross the line. “In carrying out our development programme, we believe that the pur- suit of a progressive policy of land settlement reflects itself in rural stability and provides a direct and natural stimulant to iur industrial life, as well as providing new and adâ€" ditional freight and passenger trafâ€" fic for the Railway." “The care and success of settlers after they have been established. The basis of our work must be suc. cessful settlement, otherwise our work is wasted. Our Department is represented on each Provincial Committee, assists in the selection of the settlers and their location on the la..d. “Represemtatives of our depart- ment accompany all organized par. ties of settlers and their families to the new colonization areas on our lines. HORSES Black Horse, HD., 8 yrs. old Black HOI'SP. H.D.. 8 W54. old (Team weight 3400 lbs.) Ray Mare. bred. H.D., 8 yrs. Bay Driving Mare. 8 yrs. TERMS:â€"CASH. IMPLEMENTS Number of Plain Chairs M.-H. Binder. 7 ft.. truck and car4 Bureaus 1 Incubator M.-H. Mowers, 5 ft. cut 2 Iron Bedsteads Deprimr Horse Rake Several Small Tables M.-H. Hav Loader Manv other Houaehnld' Effects (700 (in: F‘mo‘i'np. 1% HP. numerous to mention THURSDAY. DEC. 10th, ’36 Q. WORTS GOODER HAM LOT 13, CON. 2, NORTH YORK TWP., Second Farm South of Highway 1% Miles East of Lansing No Reserve Whatever as nwner is Giving up Farming HARRY R. ROSE Ayrshire Cattle Also a Number of Grade Cattle, Farm Stock, Implements, Furniture, Grain, Potatoes, etc. The Property of Enzihe. 1 1/2 H.P‘ EXTENSIVE AUCTION SALE OF REGISTERED Office Hoursâ€"Every Monday and Thursday Afta’nm and by appointment Toronto Office: 100 Adelaide Street West 4|) Yonge St... Richmond Hill J. H. & K. G. PRENTICE, Auctironeelfs ROSE & HERMAN BARRIS’I’ERS-AT-LAW THURSDAY, DECEMBER 3rd, 1936. ‘1. Tlaundrv Stove 1 Hanging Lamp 3 Waahinsr Machines 1 Living Room Rug ‘1 Barrel Chm-n 1 Settee ‘Number of Plain Chgirs_ Kitchen Linoleum, 12’x12’ 3 Tapestrv Bugs, 10’ 6” by 9’ Quantity 3f Carpqts 1 Hand Vacuum Cleaner 6 Dining- Room Chairs 6 Cane Bottom Chairs 6 Ki‘ochen Chairs 2 Rocking Chair! 1 Sideboard 1 Morris Chair 1 D‘ougherty Organ 1 Kitchen Cupboard 1 Divanette ] Couch ' 1 Atwater Kent Radio 3 Dining Room Tables ‘2. Dash Churn 2 Small Tables 3 Dressers and 2 Wash Stands 4 Beds. Swings and Mattresses 1â€"2 Burner Oil Stove. Reliance ‘1 Modern Jewel Self-feeder Shove 1 Economy C. Ramz‘e. emlivloed' with Gilbert and‘ Baker 0'“ Burner 1 Massev-Harris Senarator l1 M.-H. Cultivator, 17 tooth, tract-r thitch i1 Deefring Spring Tooth Harm l 17 t. Tractor Disc, Oliver Sets Iron Harrows Gang: Plow 2 Wheel Barron Jack 4 Water Banal: Tractor Plow, Oliver Fleury Walking- Plow, No. 12 Hav Fork, Rod‘ 70 ft. M.-H. Riding Plow Chatham Fanning- Mill' M.-H. Corn Cultivator, No. 8 Manure Spreader, M.-H., low down Sets Bob Sleighs Litter Carrier, 4 Hangers, 210 ft track Farm Wagons, Bain Hoosier Wagonl Hay Rack, new Cutter 1 Open Buggy Lorrie Wagon Set Silo Hoops for 14 ft. Silo New Silo, 14x24 Driving Shed 1 Hen House Fordson Tractor Brooder House Potato Plow 1 Cattle Loader Forks, Shovels, Rakes, Chains, and other articles too numerous fl) mention HHF‘HPâ€"‘HHHpâ€"Am HNHHHHHHHHprâ€"l Sale 12 o’clock sharp Consumption. as tuberculosis of the lungs is commonly called, is a. waqtlng ailment: stubborn to master. reqmflgg treatment, and care over a. long pet! of time. It can seldom be cured at home. Then. too. it is a communicable disease. especially dangerous to young children. This was fully realized by the founders of the National Sanitarium Association. when forty years ago they erected the first hospital in Canada. for the treat- ment of this disease. This venture met, with much opposi- tion and even ridicule. for at that time it. was firmly believed that tuberculosis was incurablo. It was just one of those tginggwhjch had to be. so why bother 3 our. 11;. However. it was not. long beforo the regimen of this small hospital began to show resultsâ€"people were actually bring curedâ€"going home and talking about it. Such was the small beginning of the Muskoka. the Toronto and the Queen Mary Hospitals for Consumptives. which now provide for more than one thousand pagpnts. REACHING THE 60!“. 415 Balliol St., N. Toronto. FURNITURE LOUIS HEW Telephone 133